文学 literature 文学艺术 literature and art; 教现代中国文学 teach modern chinese literature; 纯文学 polite letters; 民间文学 folk literature; 传记文学 biographical literature; 狄更斯的小说丰富了英国文学。 dickens' novels have enriched english literature.; 文学革命 revolution in literature; 文学家 writer; man of letters; literati; 文学界 literary circles; 文学流派 schools of literature; 文学批评 literary criticism; 文学社 wen hsueh sheh; literary association; 文学史 history of literature; 文学作品 literary works
The differences between the forms of chinese bildungsroman and those defined by foreign literary theory lie in the fact that the active maturation of the subject is almost absent and too many narratives about rebellious and passive growth are related 摘要中国式的成长小说的形态与国外文学理论关于成长小说的界定之不同在于,主体积极的完型几乎未见,而逆反式的与被动式的成长叙事则显得过剩,尤其是现当代中国成长小说,常常表现为主人公成长的晚熟。