The uniqueness of the russian intelligentsia lies in its strong sense of responsibility of saving their nation, and its spirit of self-sacrifice, the duality and conflict as shown in its thinking and action, the baselessness and extremist tendency of their behavior 俄罗斯知识分子的独特性在于:具有强烈的济世救民的使命感和自我牺牲的圣徒精神,思想和行动表现出双重性、矛盾性、无根基性和极端主义倾向。