substantia中文什么意思

质, 物质

• error in substantia:    材料错误，物质的错误; 实质性的错误 ...
• metachromatica substantia:    异染质,异染小粒
• substantia alba:    白质

例句与用法

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1. Experimental study on neuroprotective effects of preconditioning with 3np on prognosis of dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra of 6 - ohda - lesioned pd rats
   硝基丙酸预处理对多巴胺神经元生存预后影响的研究
2. Parkinson ' s disease arises from genetic and possibly neurotoxic causes that produce massive cell death of the neuromelanin - containing dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra
   帕金森氏病的病因包括基因突变和神经毒性物质作用，导致黑质多巴胺能神经元大量的死亡。
3. The lowered glutathione values and increased oxidative stress are thought to be responsible for the loss of dopamine - producing cells in the substantia nigra in parkinson ' s disease patients ( 7 , 8 )
   （研究7 , 8 ）认为谷胱甘肽含量减低和氧化压力的增加应是帕金森氏症病患脑部黑质层内失去制造多巴胺的细胞的原因。
4. In parkinson ' s disease nerve cells slowly degenerate in the part of the mid - brain ( the substantia nigra layer of the basal ganglia ) that controls movement , resulting in progressive loss of muscular co - ordination and balance
   帕金森氏症患者的中脑（神经中枢底部的黑质层）控制行动部份的神经细胞慢慢退化，导致肌肉协调与平衡能力的逐步丧失。
5. When someone with a susceptible genetic background encounters certain environmental factors , such as pesticides or other chemicals [ see box on this page ] , the cells in that individual ' s substantia nigra suffer more stress and accumulate more misfolded proteins than do the same cells in other people
   当易发病遗传体质的人碰了上某些环境因子，例如杀虫剂或其他化学物质（见右栏环境元凶） ，这些人的黑质神经元，会比其他人更容易受逆境所伤害，摺叠错误的蛋白质也堆积得更多。