acidosis中文什么意思

发音:   用"acidosis"造句
n.
【医学】酸中毒。
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例句与用法

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  1. It is well known that in patients who suffer from starvation , chronic metabolic acidosis , chronic renal insufficiency , distal renal tubular acidosis and nephrolithiasis , the reabsorption of urinary citrate is increased and the excretion is decreased in kidney
    研究表明,在饥饿、代谢性酸中毒、肾功能不全、远端肾小管酸中毒及肾结石患者中,肾脏对尿枸橼酸的重吸收增加,尿枸橼酸排泄减少。
  2. Ammonium chloride is rapidly absorbed from the gastro - intestinal tract . the ammonium ion is converted in urea into the liver ; the anion thus liberated into the blood stream and extracellular fluids causes a metabolic acidosis and decreases the ph of the urine ; this is followed by a transient diuresis
    氯化铵能迅速地从胃肠道被吸收。在肝脏氨盐基离子被转换成尿素,阴离子因而被解放入血液和细胞外流体导致代谢性的酸中毒,使尿液变酸,形成短暂的多尿。
  3. Diabetes may be controlled with diet , medication and exercise . however the disease can be come uncontrollable and most common acute complications are insulin shock due to decreased blood sugar and diabetic acidosis due to elevated blood sugar . the patient may become unconscious in either situation
    糖尿病可用食物药物及运动加以控制,不过病情可能突然恶化,最常见的并发症是低血糖引致胰岛素休克及高血糖引致酮酸中毒而昏迷,两种情况均可能引致伤病者人事不省。
  4. It seems to be a genetically based insufficiency of insulin , due to either heredity or a viral component . diabetes may be controlled with diet , medication and exercise . however the disease can be come uncontrollable and most common acute complications are insulin shock due to decreased blood sugar and diabetic acidosis due to elevated blood sugar
    糖尿病可用食物、药物及运动加以控制,不过病情可能突然恶化,最常见的并发症是低血糖引致胰岛素休克及高血糖引致酮酸中毒而昏迷,两种情况均可能引致伤病者人事不省。
  5. A number of conditions causing inadequate entilation ( airway obstruction , pneumonia atelectasis , pleural effusion , and hypoentilation due to the pain of abdominal incisions or to abdominal distention limiting diaphragmatic excursion ) may exist singly or in combination to produce respiratory acidosis
    许多导致通气不足的病变(呼吸道梗阻,肺炎性肺不张,胸腔积液,腹部切口疼痛或者腹胀限制了膈肌的运动等引起的低通气)可以单独存在,也可以合并与其它病变而导致呼吸性酸中毒。

英文释义

名词
  1. abnormally high acidity (excess hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues

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