affinity中文什么意思

n.
1.姻亲关系 〔cf. consanguinity〕; 密切关系。
2.(语言等的)类似，近似。
3.(男女之间的)吸引力，吸引人的异性。
+更多解释...4.【数学】仿射性。
5.【化学】亲和力。
6.【生物学】类缘，亲缘，类同。
短语和例子
have an affinity for children 喜欢小孩。 the close affinity of German with English 德语与英语的密切近似。 affinity card 亲和卡〔供小团体内部使用的一种信用卡〕。

• absorption affinity:    吸附力
• adsorption affinity:    吸附力
• affinitaet affinity:    仿射性

例句与用法

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1. Cubism had affinities with the new european interest in jazz .
   主体派和欧洲新近的爵士音乐热有密切关系。
2. She felt an affinity to all the subtler manifestations of wealth .
   这些象征豪华奢侈的生活方式的东西吸引着她。
3. The different isozymes bind calcium ions with different affinities .
   不同的同功酶以不同的亲和力与钙离子相结合。
4. Both bear a strong affinity to the discussions of other celebrated bodies .
   两者都和其他有名团体的会议情形极其酷肖。
5. He soon developed an affinity for certain stamps from certain countries .
   他不久就渐渐地被某些国家的一些邮票所吸引。

英文释义

名词

1. a natural attraction or feeling of kinship; "an affinity for politics"; "the mysterious affinity between them"; "James''s affinity with Sam"
2. inherent resemblance between persons or things
3. the force attracting atoms to each other and binding them together in a molecule; "basic dyes have an affinity for wool and silk"
   同义词：chemical attraction
4. (immunology) the attraction between an antigen and an antibody
5. a close connection marked by community of interests or similarity in nature or character; "found a natural affinity with the immigrants"; "felt a deep kinship with the other students"; "anthropology''s kinship with the humanities"
   同义词：kinship
6. (biology) state of relationship between organisms or groups of organisms resulting in resemblance in structure or structural parts; "in anatomical structure prehistoric man shows close affinity with modern humans"
   同义词：phylogenetic relation
7. (anthropology) kinship by marriage or adoption; not a blood relationship