blight中文什么意思

n.
1.(植物病理)枯萎病，火烧病；(对植物有大害的)阴冷天气〔土壤条件〕；虫害。
2.(使士气崩溃，希望计划等落空的)破坏性因素；扼杀，打击。
3.黑影，阴影。
+更多解释...4.坏影响。
短语和例子
early [later] blight (植物的)早[晚]疫病。 bacterial blight of rice 稻田叶枯病。 urban blight 都市生活的恶劣影响。 Bankruptcy was the blight of the family. 破产毁了这一家。 His absence cast a blight over the family. 他的不在场使家庭笼罩上一层阴影。vt.
1.使(植物)有病，使枯萎。
2.妨害，挫折，摧残；损伤。
短语和例子
Frost blighted the crops. 霜冻使作物枯死。 Illness blighted his hope. 疾病摧毁了他的希望。 blighted being 希望破灭的人〔尤指失恋的人〕。 blighted hopes 希望化为泡影，失望。 blighted love 失恋。vi.
(植物)生枯萎病。

• of blight:    光明的
• ascochyta blight:    叶斑病
• australian blight:    血管神经性水肿

例句与用法

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1. One example is the needle blight .
   针叶萎凋病就是一例。
2. Illness blighted his hope .
   疾病摧毁了他的希望。
3. His passion died as if a blight had shrivelled it up .
   他的怒火象害了枯萎病萎缩了似地消失了。
4. Frost blighted the crops .
   霜冻使作物枯死。
5. An initial failure was bound to blight a later success .
   第一次的失败必然会使后来的成功逊色。

英文释义

名词

1. any plant disease resulting in withering without rotting
2. a state or condition being blighted

动词

1. cause to suffer a blight; "Too much rain may blight the garden with mold"
   同义词：plague

百科释义

Blight refers to a specific symptom affecting plants in response to infection by a pathogenic organism. It is simply a rapid and complete chlorosis, browning, then death of plant tissues such as leaves, branches, twigs, or floral organs.