chair中文什么意思

n.
1.椅子；〔古语〕轿子(＝sedan)。
2.(大学的)讲座；大学教授的职位。
3.主席[议长、会长]的席位[职位]；主席，议长，会长；〔美国〕总统[州长]的职位；〔英国〕市长职位。
+更多解释...4.【铁路】(固定枕木的)轨座；【矿物】罐座，垫板；【天文学】星座。
5.〔美俚〕电椅。
6.轻便单马车。
7.〔美国〕证人席。
短语和例子
an easy chair安乐椅。 a double chair 鸳鸯椅，双人椅。 a folding chair折椅。 A Morris chair大安乐椅。 chair of state 王位。 sit in [on] a chair 坐在椅子上。 ★有扶手的椅子用 in, 无扶手的椅子用 on. address the chair 向主席建议。 appeal to the chair 请主席裁决。 be above [below] the C- 〔英国〕(伦敦市参议会议员)有[无]市长资历。 Chair! Chair! 主席!主席!〔要求维持会场秩序〕。 chair-borne troops 〔美谑〕美国陆军航空队的地勤人员。 escape the chair 〔美俚〕得免死刑[免坐电椅]。 go to [be sent to, get] the chair 〔美俚〕被处死刑[坐电椅]。 in the chair 担任会长[主席]；处主席地位；〔俚语〕(请客时)做东道。 leave the chair 离开主席座位；散会。 sit on two chairs 脚踏两头船。 take a chair 入座，就座。 take the chair 就任主席；主持会议；开会。vt.
1.使就座，使入座。
2.使就职，使就位。
3.将(得胜者)用椅子抬着游行。

• a chair:    一把椅子
• in the chair:    开会时担任主席, 处在主席地位
• on the chair:    在椅子上

例句与用法

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1. Suddenly he started up from the chair .
   突然间他从椅子上惊跳起来。
2. He draws his chair back apologetically .
   他不好意思地把椅子挪后一点儿。
3. He lifted his huge bulk from the chair .
   他那庞大的身躯从椅子上站起来。
4. Her husband popped up from his chair .
   她丈夫猛地从椅子上站起来。
5. The chair was hard and mean and creaky .
   椅子又硬又不舒服，还吱呀发响。

英文释义

名词

1. the position of professor; "he was awarded an endowed chair in economics"
   同义词：professorship
2. a seat for one person, with a support for the back; "he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down"
3. a particular seat in an orchestra; "he is second chair violin"
4. an instrument of execution by electrocution; resembles an ordinary seat for one person; "the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair"
   同义词：electric chair, death chair, hot seat
5. the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization; "address your remarks to the chairperson"
   同义词：president, chairman, chairwoman, chairperson

动词

1. preside over; "John moderated the discussion"
   同义词：moderate, lead
2. act or preside as chair, as of an academic department in a university; "She chaired the department for many years"
   同义词：chairman

百科释义

A chair is a piece of furniture with a raised surface used to sit on, commonly for use by one person. Chairs are most often supported by four legs and have a back; however, a chair can have three legs or could have a different shape.