claim中文什么意思

n.
1.(根据权利而提出的)要求，请求；认领，索取。
2.(应得的)权利；(…的)资格。
3.主张，断言，声称，自称。
+更多解释...4.要求权；要求物；(矿区等的)申请购买地。
短语和例子
He has no claim to scholarship. 他不配称做学者。 I have many claims on my time. 我很忙。 claims agent 〔美国〕专门代人向议会要求赔偿[救济]的代理人。 claimto order 记名债权。 hold down a claim留住一地以便获得对土地的所有权。 jump a claim 〔美国〕强占别人申请的购买地。 lay claim to 声称，要求(…是自己的)；以…自任[自居]，自以为是。 put in a claim for ＝enter a claim for 提出(某项)要求；认领(某物)。 set up a claim to 声明对…的权利，提起对…的要求。 stake out [off] a claim 〔美国〕立界标表明(土地等的)所有权；坚持要求(得到某物)。vt.
1.要求(应得权利)。
2.主张，断言；声称，自称；要求承认。
3.理应获得，值得(重视等)，需要(注意等)，赢得。
短语和例子
claim a reward 要求报酬。 claim a victory 声称取得胜利。 This question claims attention. 这个问题需要注意。 His heroism claims our admiration. 他的勇敢行为应该得到我们的赞美。vi.
〔罕用语〕要求赔偿损失(against)。

• a claim with:    向…索赔
• claim that……:    赞成……的人则认为
• claim to be:    摆出，使自己成为，自称

例句与用法

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1. He repeatedly pushed forward his own claim .
   他不断地提出自己的要求。
2. Boniface had to moderate his claims .
   庞尼菲斯不得不放弃他的主张。
3. I lay no claim to being an expert economist .
   我决不自命为经济学专家。
4. The lord lost his claims to escheat .
   土地领主失去了归还土地的请求权。
5. I knew that i could have no claim on her .
   我知道我没有向她要求的权利。

英文释义

名词

1. demand for something as rightful or due; "they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day"
2. an informal right to something; "his claim on her attentions"; "his title to fame"
   同义词：title
3. an established or recognized right; "a strong legal claim to the property"; "he had no documents confirming his title to his father''s estate"; "he staked his claim"
   同义词：title
4. an assertion of a right (as to money or property); "his claim asked for damages"
5. an assertion that something is true or factual; "his claim that he was innocent"; "evidence contradicted the government''s claims"
6. a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty"
   同义词：call

动词

1. take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs; "the accident claimed three lives"; "The hard work took its toll on her"
   同义词：take, exact
2. assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing; "He claimed that he killed the burglar"
3. lay claim to; as of an idea; "She took credit for the whole idea"
   同义词：take
4. ask for legally or make a legal claim to, as of debts, for example; "They claimed on the maximum allowable amount"
5. demand as being one''s due or property; assert one''s right or title to; "He claimed his suitcases at the airline counter"; "Mr. Smith claims special tax exemptions because he is a foreign resident"
   同义词：lay claim, arrogate