fall中文什么意思

vi.
(fell; fallen )
1.落下；散落，(毛发等)脱落；降落；(水银柱等)下降；(物价)下落，跌落；(帘、幕等)放下，垂下；(眼睛、脸色)下沉；(河流)流下，灌注，(地面等)倾斜。
2.倒下，摔倒；趴下；塌倒；崩解；瓦解，垮台。
+更多解释...3.陷落；失足。
4.堕落；(女人)失身。
5.死，战死。
6.(精神等)衰退；(洪水等)减退，(风力)减弱；(潮水)退落。
7.(瞌睡)沉沉，(恐怖)逼人；(光线等)当头。
8.(小羊等)生下。
9.(言语)漏出。
10.忽然…起来，…出来，…下来 (to)。
11.陷于(某种状态)，变化，成为。
12.(事故)发生；(时候)到来，正当，适逢；轮(到)。
13.属于；分为(…类)。
14. 落入，留传给；(重音等)落在…上。
15. (谈话等)停止。
16. 〔美俚〕被捕，落网。
短语和例子
The barometer is falling. 气压正在下降。 The rain falls. 下雨了。 The curtain falls. 幕落。 Night falls. 夜色降临。 The fortress fell. 要塞失守了。 fall in battle 战死。 fall to sb.'s gun 被人击毙。 fall to the river 向河边倾斜。 fall within the jurisdiction of 属于…管辖范围。 It falls to our lot to do this. 该我们来做这件事了。 His countenance [face] falls. 他脸色一沉。 His spirits fell at the news. 他听到那个消息时垂头丧气。 fall asleep 睡着，入睡。 fall ill 病倒。 fall into step 进入同步。 fall out of step 失去同步。 He suddenly fell grave. 他突然板起了面孔。 Not a word falls from her lip. 她一言不发。 The bill falls due next week. 支票在下周到期。 The shot falls wide of (its) mark. 那一枪没有打中。 She was tempted and fell. 她被引诱而堕落。 The light fell on my book. 灯光正照到我的书上。 The conversation fell suddenly. 谈话声突然停止。 The novel falls into six parts. 小说分为六部分。 He fell thrice for theft. 他因盗窃被捕过三次。 fall a sacrifice [victim] to 成为…的牺牲品。 fall aboard 【航海】(与他船)相撞。 fall across 碰见。 fall among 遇见(盗匪等)。 偶然陷入…之中。 fall apart 崩溃，土崩瓦解。 fall at sb.'s feet 拜倒在某人脚下。 fall away 1. 疏远，背叛，变节；背离；(客人等)减少。 2. 渐退，隐退，消失。 3. 消瘦；变弱；死。 4. 分裂，(各级)分开，散开，排出。 5. 变懒，变懈怠。 6. (地势)倾斜。 fall back 辙退，后退；退让；退缩；违约，不履行。 fall back on [upon] 退守，撤退到…线；投靠，求助于。 fall behind 1. 落后，跟不上。 2. 拖欠。 fall beyond 属于…外，在…外。 fall down (向下游)流下；〔美俚〕失败(fall down on a job 工作失败)。 fall flat 失败，达不到预期结果。 fall for 〔美俚〕 1. 被迷住，爱上。 2. 受骗上当。 fall from 1. 由…滚落下来；(由…口里)露出。 2. 〔古语〕背叛(fall from favour 失宠)。 fall home (木材或船侧上部)向里弯。 fall in 1. (屋顶等)塌陷，往里坍塌；(眼等)洼下，凹进去。 2. 【军事】排队，站队；集合。 3. 一致，符合。 4. 终止；(土地等)租借期满；(土地等)可以利用。 fall in for 参与，享受(fall in for a share 可分一份)。 fall in [to] pieces 粉碎，破碎不堪。 fall into 1. 陷入(网等)中；陷入(坏习惯等)中，变成(fall into line 同人站成一排；跟人步调一致)。 2. 渐渐(fall into decay 渐渐荒废)。 3. 开始(fall into conversation with 和…谈起话来)。 4. 流入。 5. 分成，分解(成几部分)(fall into four divisions 分四个部分)。 fall in with 1. 偶然碰见。 2. 同意；赞成。 3. 符合；适合。 fall off 1. 下降，跌落。 2. 离开；疏远；叛离。 3. 减退，销路减少；衰退；堕落。 4. 【航海】偏向下风，(船只)不易驾驶，(飞机)侧降。 fall on [upon] 1. 开始(行动)；进攻，袭击。 2. (节日)正当，适逢。 3. 忽然看出来，想起来。 4. (灾难等)临头，落在…上(fall on the ball 〔美国〕开始用功。 fall on one's feet [legs] 侥幸避免危难。 fall on one's sword 自刎。 fall upon one's knees 跪下)。 fall on stony ground (计划等)落空。 fall out 1. 起纠纷，争吵( They often fall out over some trifling matter. 他们常常因小事争吵)。 2. 落下，脱落；【军事】离队，原地解散。 3. 发生(…事)，结果(是) (It fell out that ... 结果…)。 4. 离队；【军事】原地解散。 fall out of 放弃(习惯等)。 fall over 1. 落在…上；落在…外。 2. 向前摔倒。 3. (头发)披在(肩)上。 fall over one another 〔美国〕争夺，竞争，争先恐后。 fall over oneself 1. 跌跤。 2. 拼命赶。 fall short (of) (…)缺乏；(…)不足；(子弹等)达不到(目标)。 fall through 落空，失败。 fall to 1. 着手。 2. 开始用餐。 3. 争吵起来。 4. 开始攻击。 5. (门等自动)关起来 (Let us fall to! 大家吃吧!fall to work 动手工作。 fall to reading 读起书来)。 fall to the ground 落在地上；(计划等)落空。 fall under 1. 受(影响、检查等)。 2. 归入(…部，类等)；属于 (fall under sb.'s notice 受某人注意，被某人看见)。 fall within 属于，该当，适合。vt.
〔美、英方〕击倒，斫倒(树木)。n.
1.落下，坠落；(温度等的)下落，降落；(物价的)跌落；落差；降雨(量)，降雪(量)；(河水)流入，流下，倾泻；〔常pl.〕瀑布。
2.〔树的〕采伐，采伐量。
3.跌倒，摔倒；陷落；塌倒；瓦解，崩殒；灭亡，战死。
4.(对诱惑等的)屈服；堕落。
5.减退，衰退；(潮的)退落；(太阳的)没落。
6.【地质学；地理学】倾斜，斜度；【矿物】冒落。
7.(兽的)下仔；(羊等的)一胎。
8.〔美国〕秋天〔落叶期之意〕。
9.下垂物；向下飘荡的服装，领子的翻下部分，(女帽上的)罩纱，(外衣的)宽下摆，大裤脚；(钢琴的)盖子。
10.【摔跤】把对手摔倒；一局摔角。
11.【机械工程】(滑车上的)拉绳，起重机绳；〔pl.〕【航海】(放救生艇的)吊绳，辘绳。
12.【打猎】陷阱；〔美口〕被捕。
13.【语言学】降调；【音乐】乐曲终止。
短语和例子
Pride will have a fall. 骄者必败。 A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。 the F- (of man) 【宗教】人的堕落。 a heavy fall of rain [snow] 大雨[雪]。 a sharp fall of temperature 温度的剧降。 a waterfall with a fall of 100 metres. 落差一百公尺的瀑布。 in the fall of 1980 〔美国〕一九八○年秋天。 the fall of leaves 落叶；秋天。 fall of the hammer (拍卖时)击锤成交。 fall and spring yoke 〔美国〕老少悬殊的婚姻。 have a fall 〔美俚〕被捕。 nod to its fall 摇摇欲坠。 ride for a fall 1. 乱骑马。 2. 闯乱子，准会失败。 take a fall 被打倒。 try a fall with 同某人较量一番。adj.
〔美国〕秋天的，秋季的，秋天播种的；秋天成熟的；(衣服等)秋天用的。 fall fashions 秋季畅销货。 fall goods 秋季货品。 fall wheat 冬小麦。

• be at a fall:    景况很困难
• fall for:    爱上,迷恋；受骗; 爱上，感到爱慕； ...
• fall in:    for; love with; 跌进 ...

例句与用法

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1. The man conned me and i fell for it .
   这个家伙骗了我，我却信以为真。
2. At length i fell into some broils .
   最后我终于遭到了一场小小的风波。
3. Her face fell when she heard the news .
   她听到这个消息脸都沉下来了。
4. Katydids were lamenting fall 's approach .
   蝈蝈儿正为秋天临近而哀鸣。
5. The falling tree just grazed his chair .
   倒下的树刚刚擦过他的椅子。

英文释义

名词

1. the act of surrendering (usually under agreed conditions); "they were protected until the capitulation of the fort"
   同义词：capitulation, surrender
2. a sudden drop from an upright position; "he had a nasty spill on the ice"
   同义词：spill, tumble
3. a lapse into sin; a loss of innocence or of chastity; "a fall from virtue"
4. a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity; "a drop of 57 points on the Dow Jones index"; "there was a drop in pressure in the pulmonary artery"; "a dip in prices"; "when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall"
   同义词：drop, dip, free fall
5. a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity; "it was a miracle that he survived the drop from that height"
   同义词：drop
6. a movement downward; "the rise and fall of the tides"
7. a sudden decline in strength or number or importance; "the fall of the House of Hapsburg"
   同义词：downfall
8. when a wrestler''s shoulders are forced to the mat
   同义词：pin
9. a downward slope or bend
   同义词：descent, declivity, decline, declination, declension, downslope
10. the time of day immediately following sunset; "he loved the twilight"; "they finished before the fall of night"
    同义词：twilight, dusk, gloaming, gloam, nightfall, evenfall, crepuscule, crepuscle
11. the season when the leaves fall from the trees; "in the fall of 1973"
    同义词：autumn

动词

1. pass suddenly and passively into a state of body or mind; "fall into a trap"; "She fell ill"; "They fell out of favor"; "Fall in love"; "fall asleep"; "fall prey to an imposter"; "fall into a strange way of thinking"; "she fell to pieces after she lost her work"
2. decrease in size, extent, or range; "The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester"; "The cabin pressure fell dramatically"; "her weight fell to under a hundred pounds"; "his voice fell to a whisper"
   同义词：decrease, diminish, lessen
3. come as if by falling; "Night fell"; "Silence fell"
   同义词：descend, settle
4. go as if by falling; "Grief fell from our hearts"
5. occur at a specified time or place; "Christmas falls on a Monday this year"; "The accent falls on the first syllable"
6. begin vigorously; "The prisoners fell to work right away"
7. be born, used chiefly of lambs; "The lambs fell in the afternoon"
8. come out; issue; "silly phrases fell from her mouth"
9. be cast down; "his eyes fell"
10. assume a disappointed or sad expression; "Her face fell when she heard that she would be laid off"; "his crest fell"
11. fall or flow in a certain way; "This dress hangs well"; "Her long black hair flowed down her back"
    同义词：hang, flow
12. move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way; "The temperature is going down"; "The barometer is falling"; "The curtain fell on the diva"; "Her hand went up and then fell again"
    同义词：descend, go down, come down
13. descend in free fall under the influence of gravity; "The branch fell from the tree"; "The unfortunate hiker fell into a crevasse"
14. drop oneself to a lower or less erect position; "She fell back in her chair"; "He fell to his knees"
15. lose an upright position suddenly; "The vase fell over and the water spilled onto the table"; "Her hair fell across her forehead"
    同义词：fall down
16. slope downward; "The hills around here fall towards the ocean"
17. move in a specified direction; "The line of men fall forward"
18. be inherited by; "The estate fell to my sister"; "The land returned to the family"; "The estate devolved to an heir that everybody had assumed to be dead"
    同义词：return, pass, devolve
19. fall to somebody by assignment or lot; "The task fell to me"; "It fell to me to notify the parents of the victims"
    同义词：light
20. come into the possession of; "The house accrued to the oldest son"
    同义词：accrue
21. be captured; "The cities fell to the enemy"
22. to be given by assignment or distribution; "The most difficult task fell on the youngest member of the team"; "The onus fell on us"; "The pressure to succeed fell on the youngest student"
23. to be given by right or inheritance; "The estate fell to the oldest daughter"
24. lose office or power; "The government fell overnight"; "The Qing Dynasty fell with Sun Yat-sen"
25. suffer defeat, failure, or ruin; "We must stand or fall"; "fall by the wayside"
26. yield to temptation or sin; "Adam and Eve fell"
27. lose one''s chastity; "a fallen woman"
28. touch or seem as if touching visually or audibly; "Light fell on her face"; "The sun shone on the fields"; "The light struck the golden necklace"; "A strange sound struck my ears"
    同义词：shine, strike
29. die, as in battle or in a hunt; "Many soldiers fell at Verdun"; "Several deer have fallen to the same gun"; "The shooting victim fell dead"
30. be due; "payments fall on the 1st of the month"
31. come under, be classified or included; "fall into a category"; "This comes under a new heading"
    同义词：come
32. fall from clouds; "rain, snow and sleet were falling"; "Vesuvius precipitated its fiery, destructive rage on Herculaneum"
    同义词：precipitate, come down