gene中文什么意思

[ dʒi:n ]发音:   用"gene"造句
n.
【生物学】基因。 dominant gene显性基因。
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例句与用法

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  1. Bacterial transposons carry genes encoding antibiotic resistance .
    细菌转座子可以携带对抗生素的抗性基因。
  2. In normal seedlings the deleterious recessive genes are not expressed .
    有害的隐性基因在正常菌木中不表现出来。
  3. The creation of multiple effects by a single gene is called pleiotropy .
    单一基因所产生的多重效应为基因多效性。
  4. Hitchhiking effects also play a role in experiments with marker genes .
    附加效应在以标记基因作试验中也是起作用的。

英文释义

名词
  1. (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity; "genes were formerly called factors"
    同义词:cistron, factor

百科释义

A gene is a molecular unit of heredity of a living organism. It is widely accepted by the scientific community as a name given to some stretches of DNA and RNA that code for a polypeptide or for an RNA chain that has a function in the organism, though there still are controversies about what plays the role of the genetic material.
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