mortification中文什么意思

n.
1.【医学】脱疽,坏疽。
2.【宗教】禁欲,节食,苦行。
3.耻辱,屈辱；悔恨,遗恨。
+更多解释...4.〔废语〕【化学】中和。
5.【植物；植物学】枯斑,坏死。

• mortification of the flesh:    禁欲, 苦修
• self-mortification:    n. 禁欲(主义)。

例句与用法

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1. Jeanie followed in patience, and with her eyes fixed on the ground, that she might save herself the mortification of seeing her companion's absurdities .
   珍妮耐心地跟着她，两眼盯住地面，免得瞧见伴侣的滑稽相心里懊恼。
2. Miss ophelia looked keenly at him, and saw the flush of mortification and repressed vexation, and the sarcastic curl of the lip, as he spoke .
   奥菲丽亚小姐用锐利的目光扫了他一眼，立刻就看出：他说话时，脸上流露出羞耻的红晕，内心抑制着恼怒的感情，嘴角微微翘起，含着讽刺的意味。
3. To his mortification , he was criticized by the manager
   他被经理批评，感到很难堪。
4. Yes , it was mortification - that was it
   是的，是因为伤口烂了是这么个原因。
5. Mortification set in , and they had to amputate him
   伤口烂了，长大疮，医生不得不给他截肢。

英文释义

名词

1. (Christianity) the act of mortifying the lusts of the flesh by self-denial and privation (especially by bodily pain or discomfort inflicted on yourself)
2. an instance in which you are caused to lose your prestige or self-respect; "he had to undergo one humiliation after another"
   同义词：humiliation
3. strong feelings of embarrassment
   同义词：chagrin, humiliation
4. the localized death of living cells (as from infection or the interruption of blood supply)
   同义词：necrosis, gangrene, sphacelus