mortify中文什么意思

vt.,vi.
1.抑制(情欲等)。
2.使悔恨,使感耻辱；伤害(感情)。
3.【医学】(使)患脱疽。
+更多解释...4.【植物；植物学】生枯斑,坏死。

• mortify the flesh:    禁欲

例句与用法

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1. She was mortified that rhys should not only witness her shame but save her from it .
   她感到屈辱，里斯不仅亲眼目睹了她的丢脸，而且还把她从中解救出来。
2. Only when he came to the word tarnish, he looked upon his lace like one a little mortified .
   只是当他读到“失去光泽”这几个字的时候，他望望自己的花边，似乎感到了一点耻辱。
3. The sphinx was so mortified at the solving of her riddle that she cast herself down from the rock and perished .
   斯芬克斯见到有人破了它的谜语，痛苦万分，纵身跳下岩石摔死了。
4. Probably the reasons she gave to the mortified young man himself were not those which actuated her refusal .
   她向那位失望的年轻人当面提出的理由，也许并不是真正促使她拒绝他的原因。
5. The suitors pretended to receive telemachus with joy at his return through secretly mortified at the failure of their plots to take his life .
   求婚者装出一副为忒勒玛科斯的归来而高兴的样子迎接他，暗里却为没有把他杀掉而恼怒。

英文释义

动词

1. undergo necrosis; "the tissue around the wound necrosed"
   同义词：necrose, gangrene, sphacelate
2. cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of; "He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss"
   同义词：humiliate, chagrin, humble, abase
3. hold within limits and control; "subdue one''s appetites"; "mortify the flesh"
   同义词：subdue, crucify
4. practice self-denial of one''s body and appetites