pain中文什么意思

n.
1.痛，疼痛；(精神上的)痛苦，忧虑，烦闷，悲痛(opp. pleasure)。
2.〔古语〕罚，刑罚。
3.〔pl.〕费心，苦心；刻苦；努力；辛苦。
+更多解释...4.〔pl.〕产痛，阵痛。
5.〔美俚〕嫌恶；讨厌的人[事物]。
短语和例子
I have pains all over. 全身疼痛。 a pain in the head 头痛。 It gives me pain to do so. 这样做使我痛苦。 No pains, no gains [profit]. 不劳无获。 pains and penalties 刑罚。 You may save your pains. 你不必费心。 a pain in the neck 〔美国〕讨厌或惹人生气的家伙[责任、义务]。 be an ass for one's pains 徒劳无功。 be at the pains of [be at pains of 或 take pains] 努力，尽力设法(She is at (the) pains of finding the answers. 她在努力寻求答案)。 be in pain 疼痛；在苦恼中。 cause [give] (sb.) pain 使痛苦。 feel no pain 1. 不觉得痛。 2. 【俚】醉倒；枉费心机。 for (all) one's pains 作为劳苦的报酬；〔反意语〕尽管费尽力气；费力反而(He got little reward for his pains. 他白辛苦了。I got a thrashing for my pains. 我费力反而挨了打)。 on [upon, under] pain of death 违则处死。 spare no pains 全力以赴，不辞劳苦地。 take (much) pains 费苦心；尽力(He has taken pains to study the problem. 他下功夫研究那个问题)。 with great pains 煞费苦心。vt.
使疼痛，使痛苦，使心痛。 Does your tooth pain you 你牙痛吗？vi.
〔口语〕痛。 My arm is paining. 我胳膊痛。adj.
-ed
1.疼痛的。
2.苦恼的，伤了感情的(a pained expression 痛苦的表情)。n.
佩恩〔姓氏〕。

• be in pain:    痛苦, 疼痛
• in pain:    处于痛苦中; 排尿痛; 痛苦地
• on pain of:    违者以...论处

例句与用法

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1. I address you, daddy, from a bed of pain .
   爸爸，我在病榻给你写信。
2. The patient complains of excruciating pain .
   病人主诉难以忍受的疼痛。
3. This disease causes muscle pain and rashes .
   此病可引起肌肉疼和皮疹。
4. I have a pain in every blamed joint .
   每一个讨厌的关节都有点儿痛。
5. A terrible pain knifed his body .
   一阵剧痛像刀割似地穿过他的身体。

英文释义

名词

1. a somatic sensation of acute discomfort; "as the intensity increased the sensation changed from tickle to pain"
   同义词：pain sensation, painful sensation
2. something or someone that causes trouble; a source of unhappiness; "washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer"; "a bit of a bother"; "he''s not a friend, he''s an infliction"
   同义词：annoyance, bother, botheration, infliction, pain in the neck, pain in the ass
3. emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid; "the pain of loneliness"
   同义词：painfulness
4. a bothersome annoying person; "that kid is a terrible pain"
   同义词：pain in the neck, nuisance
5. a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder; "the patient developed severe pain and distension"
   同义词：hurting

动词

1. cause bodily suffering to and make sick or indisposed
   同义词：trouble, ail
2. cause emotional anguish or make miserable; "It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school"
   同义词：anguish, hurt