ration中文什么意思

n.
1.(供应物等的)限额，定额，定量；饲料配(给)量。
2.〔常 pl. 〕(一般人或动物尤指兵员的)每日口粮；食物；军粮，军肉；粮食。
短语和例子
+更多解释...the iron [emergency] ration 【军事】紧急用的浓缩食物；随身干粮。 be put on rations 实行配给供应制；计口授粮。 on short rations 处于配给量不足的限制下。vt.
(按额定分量)配给；给与…一天口粮；供给(兵士)伙食；限定(粮食等)。 The army is well rationed. 部队给养很好。

• a ect ration:    幅型比,宽度比
• activity ration:    活动率
• aspect ration:    幅型比宽度比; 形貌比

例句与用法

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1. Failure to ration carefully becomes correspondingly less important .
   不去细致地安排日粮，也不太要紧。
2. The standard ration pack had to be portioned out among fourteen men .
   一箱标准的配给物必须分给14个人。
3. Rations that would serve a few years ago are not adequate now .
   若干年以前的合理饲粮今天已经不再适用。
4. Six month's rations for the whole city burned up in one night .
   一夜之间，足够全市六个月配给量的粮食付之一炬。
5. At some point in the course of its growth the pig is usually rationed .
   在幼猪生长的不同阶段，通常为其安排一定口粮。

英文释义

名词

1. the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel); "the rations should be nutritionally balanced"
2. a fixed portion that is allotted (especially in times of scarcity)

动词

1. distribute in rations, as in the army; "Cigarettes are rationed"
   同义词：ration out
2. restrict the consumption of a relatively scarce commodity, as during war; "Bread was rationed during the siege of the city"