reserve中文什么意思

vt.
1.保留；留下(以备后用、享受等)。
2.预定，预约，租定，包，定(座位、房间等)。
3.贮藏，储备。
+更多解释...4.把…除外，附加但书，限制。
5.改期(宣判等)。
6.订约保留(某种权益)。
7.〔罕用语〕让活着；救命。
8.【宗教】留出(部分圣餐)；保留(特赦权)。
9.注定。
短语和例子
All rights reserved. 所有权利全部保留；版权所有，不许翻印。 This discovery was reserved for Columbus. 一直等到哥伦布才来完成这一发现。 A great future is reserved for you. 远大的前程等着你。 All seats reserved. 所有座位必须预定。 reserve oneself for 养精蓄锐以待。n.
1.贮藏，保存；保留；储备，预备。
2.备用人力[资源]；贮藏物。
3.保留地；预备林；猎区。
4.【军事】〔常 pl.〕后备兵；后援部队；后援舰队；预备舰队；【运】预备队员，候补选手；(博览会等的)预备奖品。
5.【商业】准备金，公积金。
6.自制，虚心，谨慎；斟酌，限制，条件，例外。
7.缄默；隐讳，隔阂，冷淡，不坦白。
8.【染】防染物；(电镀用的)防镀剂。
9.【采】埋藏量，(石油)贮量。
10.限价，最低价格。
11.【生物化学】(溶液，血液等的酸或碱的)储量。
短语和例子
He has a great reserve of energy. 他绰有余力；他精力充裕。 the first reserve 预备役[军]。 the second reserve 后备役[军]。 the gold reserve (发钞银行的)黄金储备。 proved reserve 【采】探明贮量。 reserve cell 补充细胞。 be placed on the reserve (军舰)被编入后备舰队。 break down all reserve (无保留地)消除一切隔阂。 call up the reserves 召集预备役。 in reserve 留下的，预备的，备用的。 have [keep] in reserve 留作预备。 place a reserve upon a house 给房子标上拍卖的最低价格。 place to reserve 留作备用款[公积]。 with all reserve [all proper reserves] 有保留地(We publish this with all reserve. 本处公布此事确否待证)。 throw off reserve 消除隔阂。 with reserve 有保留地；有条件地；有限制地。 without reserve 不客气地，坦白地，直言不讳地；无限制地，无保留地(sale without reserve 不限价拍卖)。adj.
后备的，准备的，多余的。 one's reserve strength 潜力。 a reserve bank 〔美国〕准备银行，储备银行。 a reserve city 〔美国〕(市内国立银行保有一定黄金储备的)准备市。 a reserve fund 储备金，公积金。 a reserve tank 【机械工程】后备油箱。 a reserve tooth 永久齿。 a reserve price 最低拍卖限价。 reserve speed 〔美军俚〕最大速度。

• in reserve:    备用, 预备
• no reserve:    兰蔻水晶亮泽炫魅唇彩
• on reserve, be:    保留

例句与用法

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1. A few drinks broke through his reserve .
   他喝了点酒之后那矜持态度消失了。
2. Foreign currency and gold reserves were drained .
   外汇和黄金储备日益枯竭。
3. Her reserve was a more calmness of manner .
   她的缄默是出于纯粹的冷淡态度。
4. He had six reserve coils of fishlines .
   他有六盘备用的钓丝儿。
5. His reserve had been always excessive and habitual .
   他沉默寡言，已成习惯。

英文释义

名词

1. the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary
   同义词：reticence, taciturnity
2. formality and propriety of manner
   同义词：modesty
3. armed forces that are not on active duty but can be called in an emergency
   同义词：military reserve
4. a district that is reserved for particular purpose
   同义词：reservation
5. an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced
   同义词：substitute, second-stringer
6. something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose
   同义词：backlog, stockpile
7. (medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions

动词

1. give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause; "I will earmark this money for your research"; "She sets aside time for meditation every day"
   同义词：allow, appropriate, earmark, set aside
2. obtain or arrange (for oneself) in advance; "We managed to reserve a table at Maxim''s"
3. hold back or set aside, especially for future use or contingency; "they held back their applause in anticipation"
4. arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance; "reserve me a seat on a flight"; "The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family"; "please hold a table at Maxim''s"
   同义词：hold, book