shaft中文什么意思

n.
1.箭；箭杆。
2.(枪、槌、斧等的)柄；矛。
3.【植物；植物学】秆；茎；柄。
+更多解释...4.【动物；动物学】羽轴；羽干。
5.(古生物的)主突起茎。
6.〔the shafts〕辕；车杠；车把。
7.烛台杆；鞭柄；棍棒；旗竿。
8.【建筑】柱身。
9.(露出屋面的)烟囱。
10.轴；旋转轴。
11.【冶金】炉身。
12.【矿物】矿井；竖坑；通风管道；升降井。
13.光线；电光。
14.柱；柱身。
15.〔美国〕纪念标；尖塔。
16.〔美俚〕大腿。
短语和例子
shaft excavation 井筒掘进；竖井。 shafts of satire [ridicule, envy] 尖锐的讽刺[嘲笑，嫉妒]。 shaft walls 炉墙。 get the shaft 〔俚语〕受骗。 give (sb.) the shaft 〔俚语〕欺骗(某人)。 have a shaft left in one's quiver 还有本钱，还有计可施。vt.
给…装上杆柄(或轴等)；撑(船)。vi.
射出…的光线。

• shaft the:    剑报
• drive shaft(propeller shaft):    传动轴
• hollow shaft shaft:    空心轴

例句与用法

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1. Bearings keep the shafts steady .
   轴承可以使轴的旋转保持平稳。
2. The shaft inclines almost 30 degrees .
   这口井几乎偏了30度角。
3. Shafts of sunlight filtered through the curtains .
   一道道阳光透过窗帘照进来。
4. I am indeed not pierced by the shafts of fortune .
   的确，我没有被幸运的箭射中。
5. A counter on the moor shaft locates the rider .
   电机轴上有一个装有游码的计数器。

英文释义

名词

1. the hollow spine of a feather
   同义词：quill, calamus
2. a revolving rod that transmits power or motion
   同义词：rotating shaft
3. a long rod or pole (especially the handle of an implement or the body of a weapon like a spear or arrow)
4. a long vertical passage sunk into the earth, as for a mine or tunnel
5. (architecture) upright consisting of the vertical part of a column
   同义词：scape
6. a vertical passageway through a building (as for an elevator)
7. a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon
   同义词：spear, lance
8. obscene terms for penis
   同义词：cock, prick, dick, pecker, peter, tool, putz
9. the main (mid) section of a long bone
   同义词：diaphysis
10. an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect; "his parting shot was `drop dead''"; "she threw shafts of sarcasm"; "she takes a dig at me every chance she gets"
    同义词：shot, slam, dig, barb, jibe, gibe
11. a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer
12. a column of light (as from a beacon)
    同义词：beam, beam of light, light beam, ray, ray of light, shaft of light, irradiation

动词

1. defeat someone through trickery or deceit
   同义词：cheat, chouse, screw, chicane, jockey
2. equip with a shaft