竞争效应的英文
competitive effect
例句与用法
更多例句： 上一页 - The antidumping law and competition law have certain links and also conflicts on the target of protection , the scope of regulation , and so on . antidumping law has strong anticompetitive effects . that ’ s why it must be reformed
反倾销法与竞争法有一定的关联,但是反倾销法与竞争法在保护对象、调整范围等方面存在冲突,反倾销法具有较强的反竞争效应,必须对其进行改革。 - In the chapter , the writer has analyzed the actuality of subnational tax competition in our country , including the surrounding and characteristic , the special forms , the competitive effect and the cause of the subnational tax competition
第二部分是本文的重点所在。分析了我国政府间税收竞争的现状，包括我国政府间税收竞争的环境和特点、表现形式、竞争效应及原因分析。 - Demonstration and replication effects are refer to the local foreign - funded enterprises which have more than advanced technology and products for local enterprises have a role model ; competitive effects are the increasing pressure that the original foreign bringing to . the situation is that domestic rivals have to raise their technological level ; contact effect refers the direct interaction between enterprises outside purely market transactions , including forward linkages and backward linkages ; effect refers to the movement of foreign - funded training skilled workers 、 managers entering in host country , or foreign - funded staff in the host country having a certain level of technology after the " switch " to domestic enterprises
示范和模仿效应指由于外资企业有比当地企业更为先进的技术和产品,从而对当地企业产生了示范作用;竞争效应指外资企业打破了市场原有的均衡,增加竞争压力,迫使国内竞争对手提高技术水平,使国内企业在竞争中壮大,并引起当地企业的模仿;联系效应指的是纯粹的市场交易以外的企业间相互影响的直接关系,它包括向前联系和向后联系;人员的流动效应指的是外资企业培训的技术工人、管理人员进入东道国国内;或东道国内的外资企业工作人员在掌握了一定的技术水平后经过“跳槽”后为国内企业服务。 - The fifth chapter discusses the various effects fdius on the us economy , including investment supplement effect , technical spillover effect , effect of foreign trade and international balance of payment , employment effect and competition effect , followed by the overall assessment of the influence of fdius and its sustainability
第五章探讨外国直接投资对美国经济产生的各种效应，包括投资补充效应、技术外溢效应、贸易与国际收支效应、就业效应以及竞争效应等，并从总体上评估外资对美国经济的影响及其可持续性。 - After the introduction of basic model for the survey , this paper tries to relaxthe hypothesis of the basic model from such angels as considering the sale services , setting the type of assumed conjecture for rival ' s price change , transforming the form of competition , taking the information asymmetry and transaction cost into account , market uncertainty and change of demand elasticity etc . , then draws out two mainstream conclusions as efficiency improvement and anti - competition effect
本文首先给出理论综述的基本模型，从引入销售服务变量，设定零售商的价格猜想类型，改变零售商的竞争方式，考虑信息不对称和交易成本，以及市场的不确定性和需求弹性的变化等多个角度逐次放宽假设条件，归纳出效率改进或反竞争效应两大基本结论。
