alkali中文什么意思

n.
(pl. alkali(e)s) 【化学】碱；强碱。

• active alkali:    活性碱
• alkali (es):    碱（类）
• alkali accumulation:    碱性累积

例句与用法

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1. Cyclization occurs readily with dilute alkali .
   遇到稀碱就容易环化。
2. Soluble metallic hydroxides are bases that are alkalies .
   可溶解的金属氢氧化合物都是碱。
3. It is a tribute to the capacity of the kidneys to excrete alkali .
   这对肾脏排碱功能是个负担。
4. Such detergents do not yellow the wool as alkali tends to do .
   这种洗涤剂不会象碱那样使羊毛发黄。
5. The goods are rinsed with hot and cold water to remove residual alkali .
   产品用热水和冷水漂洗，以除去残留的碱。

英文释义

名词

1. any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water; "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia"
   同义词：base
2. a mixture of soluble salts found in arid soils and some bodies of water; detrimental to agriculture