alkyl中文什么意思

n.
【化学】烷基；烃基(＝ alkyl radical)。adj.
-lic

• alkali alkyl:    碱金属烷基; 烷基碱金属
• alkyl acrylate:    烷基丙烯酸酯
• alkyl agent:    烷化剂

例句与用法

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1. Alkyl halides are reacted with sodium nitrite .
   卤化烷与亚硝酸钠反应。
2. Alkyl bromides can be produced this way .
   溴化烷可以这样形成。
3. Formation of an alkyl ion occurs according to reactions .
   按照反应式生成烷基离子。
4. The general answer to this problem is to avoid alkyl halides .
   解决这一问题的一般办法是避免使用烷基卤。
5. Nitrous esters can react with alkyl peroxides to yield alkyl nitrates .
   亚硝酸酯与过氧化烷基反应，得到烷基硝酸酯。

英文释义

名词

1. any of a series of univalent groups of the general formula CnH2n+1 derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons
   同义词：alkyl group, alkyl radical