analogy中文什么意思

n.
1.类比，相似 (between; to; with)。
2.【逻辑学】类推。
3.【语言学】类同。
+更多解释...4.【生物学】异体同功，同功器官 〔cf. homology〕。
5.模拟，比拟。
短语和例子
a false analogy 似是而非的对比。 a forced analogy 勉强的类推，牵强附会。 by analogy 照此类推。 by analogy with 由…类推。 by way of analogy 比方。 have [bear] analogy to [with] 类似。 on the analogy of ＝ by analogy with. trace an analogy between 在(二者)间寻求类似点。

• by analogy:    用类推的办法; 用类推的方法
• by analogy with:    从类推
• on the analogy of:    类推

例句与用法

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1. These theories drew analogies of them .
   这些理论吸取了它们的相同点。
2. Analogy may be a deceitful guide .
   类推方法有时不免导入错误的途径。
3. The analogy is rather farfetched .
   这个比方有点驴唇不对马嘴。
4. The analogy left him unsatisfied .
   他觉得这个比喻欠妥。
5. This analogy is supported by the following theorems .
   这种的相似点表现在下面的定理中。

英文释义

名词

1. drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect; "the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain"; "the models show by analogy how matter is built up"
2. an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others
3. the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate
   同义词：doctrine of analogy

百科释义

Analogy (from Greek ?ναλογ?α, analogia, "proportion"?ναλογ?α,