decarboxylation中文什么意思

n.
1.【化学】脱羧基。
2.【医学】脱羧(作用)。vt.
-boxylate ,vi.

• debrominative decarboxylation:    脱溴脱羧作用
• decarboxylation temporature:    脱羧温度
• halogen decarboxylation:    卤代脱羧作用

例句与用法

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1. It was originally obtained by decarboxylation of benzoic acid .
   它最先是由苯甲酸脱羧而得到的。
2. One exception is the decarboxylation of aromatic carboxylic acids .
   芳香羧酸进行脱羧反应是一个例外。
3. This decarboxylation is catalysed by the enzyme glutamic acid decarboxylase .
   这个脱羧作用是由谷氨酸脱羧酶催化的。
4. The ability of clay minerals to catalyse decarboxylation has long been recognised .
   粘土矿物能催化脱羧基作用是早已认识到的问题。
5. After the decarboxylation process the alkane produced can be degraded or "cracked" =to lower carbon number alkanes .
   脱羧基作用后，所形成的烷烃能被降解或“裂解”成低碳数烷烃。

英文释义

名词

1. the process of removing a carboxyl group from a chemical compound (usually replacing it with hydrogen)

百科释义

Decarboxylation is a chemical reaction that removes a carboxyl group and releases carbon dioxide (CO2). Usually, decarboxylation refers to a reaction of carboxylic acids, removing a carbon atom from a carbon chain.