Chapter one starts with his fundamental educational psychology thoughts , examining the theories of " doctrine of good human nature " and " doctrine of acquirable knowledge " 在开篇介绍了他的教育心理思想的基本观点,即性善论和学知论。
There are four points in this part , " the doctrine that human nature is good " , " doctrine of acquirable knowledge " , " views on knowing and doing " , " cognize and act by the law whenever and wherenever necessary " 主要考察其性善论、学知论、知行并进说以及随处体认天理说等思想。第二部分:湛氏之学习心理思想。
doctrine: n. 1.(宗教、政治方面的)教旨,教条;教义;原则;主 ...knowledge: n. 1.知识;学识,学问。 2.了解,理解;消息。 3 ...acquirable: 可得的transcendental doctrine of knowledge: 生知论doctrine: n. 1.(宗教、政治方面的)教旨,教条;教义;原则;主义。 2.学说;〔口语〕教训,训导。 Catholic doctrines 天主教教义。 the doctrines of Freud 弗洛伊德的学说。 religious doctrines 宗教教义。 a knowledge of: 某一学科的知识; 英语知识but not knowledge: 但是不能买到知识in the knowledge that: 在明知…的情况下knowledge: n. 1.知识;学识,学问。 2.了解,理解;消息。 3.认识。 4.〔古语〕学科。 5.〔古语〕性关系。 book knowledge书本知识。 K- is power. 〔谚语〕知识就是力量。 practical knowledge实际的知识。 secondhand knowledge第二手知识,传授来的知识。 working knowledge of French 法语知识学到能应用的地步。 I have no knowledge of London. 我对伦敦毫无所知。 It is within your knowledge that ... 这是你所知道的。 The knowledge of our victory caused great joy. 我们获得胜利的消息传来,万众欢腾。 perceptual knowledge感性认识。 logical [rational] knowledge理性认识。 the theory of knowledge【哲学】认识论。 branches of knowledge学科。 carnal knowledge性经验;【法律】性关系。 come to sb.'s knowledge被某人知道。 common [general] knowledge众所周知,常识。 grow out of (sb.'s) knowledge被忘掉了。 have some [a general, a thorough] knowledge of 懂得一点,懂得一个大概,精通。 not to my knowledge我知道并不是那样。 out of all knowledge(变得)认不出来,无法辨认。 to my knowledge据我知道。 to sb.'s certain knowledge据某人确知。 to the best of my knowledge据我所知,就我所知而论(=so far as I know)。 Too much knowledge makes the head bald. 〔谚语〕知识太多老得快。 without sb.'s knowledge 不通知某人,背着某人。 knowledge and: 知识与个案工作knowledge of: 性知识; 有关…(学科)知识of knowledge: 知识to knowledge: 据...所知doctrine library doctrine library: 准则书库accounting doctrine: 会计信条; 会计学说adaptive doctrine: 适应战术air doctrine: 空中力量使用原则airlift doctrine: 空中运输组织原则antiaircraft doctrine: 高射炮兵战斗使用基本原则armor doctrine: 装甲理论army doctrine: 陆军条例attack doctrine: 攻击原则availability doctrine: 信用的可供应情况学说battleshicolumn doctrine: 战列舰纵队条例brezhnev doctrine: 勃列日涅夫主义