endemic中文什么意思

adj.
1.(动、植物)某些特产的；(风土人情的)某地[某民族]特有的。
2.地方病的。n.
1.某地特产的植物[动物]。
+更多解释...2.地方病。adv.
-ly

• endemic (epidemiology):    地方性流行
• endemic area:    病区; 地方病流行区
• endemic cardiomyopathy:    地方性心肌病

例句与用法

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1. Such endemics have been termed epibiotics .
   这样的特有种称为活化残遗种。
2. He studied waters from five areas where mottling was endemic .
   他研究有地方性牙病的五个地区的水。
3. In northwestern china, there is no evidence for endemic domestication of any animals .
   在中国西北，没有任何当地动物驯化的迹象。
4. Taxa which occur only in single restricted geographical areas are known as endemics .
   仅仅出现于单个有限地理区域的分类群称为特有类群。
5. Poverty is not endemic to cities although, perhaps because of the crowded conditions in certain areas .
   虽然贫穷并非城市的特产，但是可能由于某些地区的人口过多而使贫穷现象在该处较为明显。

英文释义

a

1. native to or confined to a certain region; "the islands have a number of interesting endemic species"
2. of or relating to a disease (or anything resembling a disease) constantly present to greater or lesser extent in a particular locality; "diseases endemic to the tropics"; "endemic malaria"; "food shortages and starvation are endemic in certain parts of the world"
   同义词：endemical

形容词

1. originating where it is found; "the autochthonal fauna of Australia includes the kangaroo"; "autochthonous rocks and people and folktales"; "endemic folkways"; "the Ainu are indigenous to the northernmost islands of Japan"
   同义词：autochthonal, autochthonic, autochthonous, indigenous

名词

1. a plant that is native to a certain limited area; "it is an endemic found only this island"
2. a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location
   同义词：endemic disease