pessimism中文什么意思

n.
悲观，悲观主义，厌世主义 (opp. optimism)。

• criterion of pessimism:    悲观准则
• defensive pessimism:    防卫性悲观
• errors of pessimism:    悲观误差

例句与用法

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1. There was a note of pessimism in what he said .
   他的讲话带着悲观的调子。
2. There is the note of pessimism in his writings ..
   他的著作带有悲观色彩。
3. An atmosphere of pessimism pervades the economy .
   悲观的气氛笼罩着整个经济。
4. Optimism and pessimism mingle queerly in american writing .
   乐观和悲观可以在美国作品里奇妙地结合起来。
5. Beneath this documentary air, there lay a deep pessimism .
   在这种记实性的外观之下，潜伏着一种浓厚的悲观情绪。

英文释义

名词

1. a general disposition to look on the dark side and to expect the worst in all things
2. the feeling that things will turn out badly

百科释义

Pessimism is a state of mind in which one anticipates undesirable outcomes or believes that the evil or hardships in life outweigh the good or luxuries. Value judgments may vary dramatically between individuals, even when judgments of fact are undisputed.