play中文什么意思

vi.
1.玩，玩耍，游戏；闲逛；〔方言〕罢工 (opp. work); (动物)跳来跳去，飞来飞去，翩翩飞舞。
2.(浪、光等)摇动，闪动，荡漾，摇晃，闪耀；(旗等)翻飞；(微笑等)浮泛(在脸上等)；静静地过去 (around; about)。
3.(机器等)自由运转；(炮等)发射 (on; upon); (喷泉等)喷出。
+更多解释...4.进行(比赛)；适合打球；赌；打赌。
5.行动，举动，外置；假装；装扮；演戏，做戏，担任一个角色；(唱片、录音带等)播放；吹，奏，弹(乐器) (on; upon)。
6.开玩笑；嘲弄；玩弄 (with; on; upon); 发生影响。
短语和例子
Bees play about flowers. 蜜蜂在花上飞来飞去。 a smile plays on her lips 她嘴唇上浮泛着微笑。 The sunlight plays on the water. 阳光在水上荡漾。 The imagination played in our minds. 我们浮想联翩。 The waves played on the beach. 波浪冲上了海滩。 The lawn plays well. 这块草地很适合打球。 The fountain plays on Sundays. 喷泉星期天开放。 P-! 【球赛】比赛开始!vt.
1. 做(游戏)，玩；打(球等)；赌；和…竞争[玩耍]〔用此义既表示以球类游戏等为直接受词而在 with 后接以打玩的对方，也表示打玩的对方或单位为直接受词而在 with 或 at 后接以玩打的球类游戏等〕。
2. 使某人上场担任某角色。
3. 使轻快地动；使摇动，使闪动。
4. 演(戏)，饰演，扮演；弹奏，吹(乐器、曲子)。
5. 做，行，干(鬼把戏等)；举动得像…，模仿。
6. 实行，使用；〔罕用语〕行使，发挥；尽(本分等)。
7. 开玩笑；嘲弄，愚弄。
8. 发射(炮等)；放(水、烟火等)；调摆(上钓的鱼)；得当地操纵。
9. 【板球】打(球)；【牌戏】出(牌)；【象棋】走动(棋子)。
短语和例子
The organist was playing the congregation out. 弹风琴的弹着风琴把会众送了出去。 play football with them, play them with football 同他们比赛足球。 Will you play me at chess 你愿意和我下棋吗？ The coach played him at centre. 教练叫他担任中锋。 play a searchlight upon the aeroplane 向飞机打探照灯。 play the host 作主人。 be played out 〔美国〕筋疲力尽，累透。 play a double game 口蜜腹剑。 play a good stick 会使一手好剑。 play a lone hand 1. 〔美国〕独个儿工作[旅行、生活]，不靠别人。 2. 〔美运〕表演不精彩〔引不起观众兴趣〕。 play advantages over sb. 〔美国〕骗人。 play along with 参与，与…合作。 play at 玩，打；学…玩[取乐]，比(输赢)。 play away 赌掉(金钱)；玩掉(时间)；浪费。 play back [forward] 【板球】把球打向后头[前头]，回到三柱门方面。 play ball 〔美口〕开始，着手；正正当当做，光明正大地行动。 play both ends against the middle 〔美俚〕脚踏两条船；两头卖弄，从中渔利。 play by ear (不会看乐谱)全靠听来的调子弹奏。 play down (迎合对方的意思)放低语气 (to) 减弱；缩小某事的重要性，轻描淡写。 play fair 规规矩矩比赛；光明正大的行动。 play fast and loose 玩弄，反复无常。 play for kingdom 争天下。 play for love (非赌博性地)玩，打(牌等)。 play for money 赌钱。 play for time 争取时间。 play foul [foully, false] 玩(打)得不规矩，作弊。 play hard 行为卑鄙，不择手段。 play high 大赌。 play hookey 〔美国〕逃学；怠工。 play into each other's hands 互相渔利，互相勾结。 play into sb.'s hands [the hands of] 故意使…占便宜；为…谋方便。 play it (low) on (sb.) ＝play low down on (sb.) 〔俚语〕用卑劣手段骗人。 play off 1. (得分相同)进行补赛。 2. 使某人出丑[出洋相]；嘲弄某人，揭某人老底。 3. 放射(烟火等)。 4. 以…冒充 (as) (play off a mere stone as a genuine gem upon sb. 拿一块假宝石冒充真宝石去骗人)。 5. 〔美国〕假装有病(The man is not ill he is playing off. 这人并不生病，他是假装的)。 play one's hand for all it is worth 尽心竭力,尽全力。 play opposite 扮演与主角相对的异性角色。 play out 〔美国〕 1. 演完，做完。 2. 用完，输光，使破产；使筋疲力竭。 3. 放出，放松(绳索等)。 play out of the cabbage 【美、高尔夫球】从难打的地方把球打出。 play over one's head 【美运】得到预料不到的好成绩。 play politics 〔美国〕玩弄阴谋诡计，操纵。 play safe 采取稳妥谨慎的措施。 play the market 【美商】投机，买空卖空。 play (the part of) 饰演，扮演。 play the races 〔美国〕赌跑马。 play up 1. 〔美国〕勇敢行动，大事渲染。 2. 开始奏乐，越发使劲弹奏；(比赛等时)奋战。 3. 〔口语〕嘲弄，逗弄，耍戏，撩。 play (up) on 1. 弹，奏，吹(笛子)。 2. 利用(别人的恐惧心或信赖心)。 play (up)on words 说俏皮话；说模棱两可的话。 play up to 1. 做…的配角，助演；帮助，支持。 2. 〔俚语〕谄媚，拍马屁。 play with 1. 以…自娱。 2. 玩弄(火等)。n.
1.玩耍，游戏，娱乐；比赛。
2.玩笑；玩弄。
3.赌博；(游戏，比赛等的)方法，技巧。
4.失业；休业；罢工。
5.剧本，戏剧；话剧，戏。
6.(投机)交易。
7.作用；活动范围；(才智的)运用；【机械工程】间隙。
8.波动，闪动，飘动。
9.(对工具等的)使用，运用。
短语和例子
a high play 大赌。 fair play 公平的比赛；光明正大的行为；君子态度。 foul play 不规矩的比赛；卑鄙行为；小人态度。 a benefit play 义演。 All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 死读书，不玩耍，孩子要变傻。 It is your play. 轮到你了；该你发球[走棋]了。 as good as a play (戏剧似的)有趣。 at play 在玩，正在游戏。 be in full play 正在起劲，正在开足马力转动。 bring [call] into (full) play (充分)利用，使(充分)发挥作用，使(尽量)活动。 come into play 开始活动，开始起作用。 give (full) play to (one's speciality) 发挥[发扬](其所长)。 give sb. a play 〔美国〕努力想得到某人的信任。 go to the play 去看戏。 hold [keep] sb. in play 使人工作下去；牵制(敌人等)。 in play 1. 开玩笑。 2. 【球赛】在比赛中；在工作；(牌)尚未打出。 make a play for 〔美口〕想方设法引诱。 make good play 精神勃勃地[顺利地]进行[行动]。 make play 1. 【赛马】调摆追者。 2. 加紧工作；起作用，发生效果。 3. (拳击赛中)猛击对手。 4. 领先。 out of play 失业；【球赛】死球〔暂停比赛〕。 play of colours 闪色，幻色，变彩，光彩幻现。 play of words 诡辩；玩弄词藻。 play on [upon] words 说双关语，说俏皮话。
-dom 〔美国〕戏剧界。adj.
-ful
爱游戏的，爱开玩笑的；滑稽的；开玩笑的。

• a play:    互动剧场; 一出戏
• at play:    在玩耍
• at the play:    在看戏

例句与用法

更多例句：  下一页

1. There was a record playing in the next room .
   隔壁房间里正在放唱片。
2. We will play a trick on the old abbot .
   我们要跟老修道院长开个玩笑。
3. His plays have gone down badly in america .
   他的剧本在美国不受欢迎。
4. I could hear music playing on the radio .
   我听到收音机里演奏着音乐。
5. All of these plays have their virtues .
   所有这些剧本都有它们的优点。

英文释义

名词

1. the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully
   同义词：swordplay
2. the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize); "his gambling cost him a fortune"; "there was heavy play at the blackjack table"
   同义词：gambling, gaming
3. activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules; "Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child"
   同义词：child''s play
4. (game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession; "it is my turn"; "it is still my play"
   同义词：turn
5. gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement; "it was all done in play"; "their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly"
   同义词：frolic, romp, gambol, caper
6. a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill; "he made a great maneuver"; "the runner was out on a play by the shortstop"
   同义词：maneuver, manoeuvre
7. a preset plan of action in team sports; "the coach drew up the plays for her team"
8. an attempt to get something; "they made a futile play for power"; "he made a bid to gain attention"
   同义词：bid
9. utilization or exercise; "the play of the imagination"
10. movement or space for movement; "there was too much play in the steering wheel"
    同义词：looseness
11. verbal wit or mockery (often at another''s expense but not to be taken seriously); "he became a figure of fun"; "he said it in sport"
    同义词：fun, sport
12. a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage; "he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway"
    同义词：drama, dramatic play
13. a theatrical performance of a drama; "the play lasted two hours"
14. a weak and tremulous light; "the shimmer of colors on iridescent feathers"; "the play of light on the water"
    同义词：shimmer
15. the removal of constraints; "he gave free rein to his impulses"; "they gave full play to the artist''s talent"
    同义词：free rein
16. a state in which action is feasible; "the ball was still in play"; "insiders said the company''s stock was in play"
17. (in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds; "rain stopped play in the 4th inning"
    同义词：playing period, period of play

动词

1. engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously; "They played games on their opponents"; "play the stock market"; "play with her feelings"; "toy with an idea"
   同义词：toy
2. pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind; "He acted the idiot"; "She plays deaf when the news are bad"
   同义词：act, act as
3. exhaust by allowing to pull on the line; "play a hooked fish"
4. consider not very seriously; "He is trifling with her"; "She plays with the thought of moving to Tasmania"
   同义词：dally, trifle
5. participate in games or sport; "We played hockey all afternoon"; "play cards"; "Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches"
6. contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle; "Princeton plays Yale this weekend"; "Charlie likes to play Mary"
   同义词：meet, encounter, take on
7. employ in a game or in a specific position; "They played him on first base"
8. use or move; "I had to play my queen"
9. shoot or hit in a particular manner; "She played a good backhand last night"
10. bet or wager (money); "He played $20 on the new horse"; "She plays the races"
11. put (a card or piece) into play during a game, or act strategically as if in a card game; "He is playing his cards close to his chest"; "The Democrats still have some cards to play before they will concede the electoral victory"
12. stake on the outcome of an issue; "I bet $100 on that new horse"; "She played all her money on the dark horse"
    同义词：bet, wager
13. make bets; "Play the races"; "play the casinos in Trouville"
14. use to one''s advantage; "She plays on her clients'' emotions"
15. discharge or direct or be discharged or directed as if in a continuous stream; "play water from a hose"; "The fountains played all day"
16. manipulate manually or in one''s mind or imagination; "She played nervously with her wedding ring"; "Don''t fiddle with the screws"; "He played with the idea of running for the Senate"
    同义词：toy, fiddle, diddle
17. cause to happen or to occur as a consequence; "I cannot work a miracle"; "wreak havoc"; "bring comments"; "play a joke"; "The rain brought relief to the drought-stricken area"
    同义词：bring, work, wreak, make for
18. perform on a certain location; "The prodigy played Carnegie Hall at the age of 16"; "She has been playing on Broadway for years"
19. be performed or presented for public viewing; "What''s playing in the local movie theater?"; "`Cats'' has been playing on Broadway for many years"
20. cause to emit recorded audio or video; "They ran the tapes over and over again"; "I''ll play you my favorite record"; "He never tires of playing that video"
    同义词：run
21. emit recorded sound; "The tape was playing for hours"; "the stereo was playing Beethoven when I entered"
22. play a role or part; "Gielgud played Hamlet"; "She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role"; "She played the servant to her husband''s master"
    同义词：act, represent
23. perform on a stage or theater; "She acts in this play"; "He acted in `Julius Caesar''"; "I played in `A Christmas Carol''"
    同义词：act, roleplay, playact
24. pretend to be somebody in the framework of a game or playful activity; "Let''s play like I am mommy"; "Play cowboy and Indians"
25. replay (as a melody); "Play it again, Sam"; "She played the third movement very beautifully"
    同义词：spiel
26. play on an instrument; "The band played all night long"
27. perform music on (a musical instrument); "He plays the flute"; "Can you play on this old recorder?"
28. move or seem to move quickly, lightly, or irregularly; "The spotlights played on the politicians"
29. cause to move or operate freely within a bounded space; "The engine has a wheel that is playing in a rack"
30. act or have an effect in a specified way or with a specific effect or outcome; "This factor played only a minor part in his decision"; "This development played into her hands"; "I played no role in your dismissal"
31. engage in recreational activities rather than work; occupy oneself in a diversion; "On weekends I play"; "The students all recreate alike"
    同义词：recreate
32. be at play; be engaged in playful activity; amuse oneself in a way characteristic of children; "The kids were playing outside all day"; "I used to play with trucks as a little girl"
33. behave carelessly or indifferently; "Play about with a young girl''s affection"
    同义词：dally, toy, flirt
34. behave in a certain way; "play safe"; "play it safe"; "play fair"
35. be received or accepted or interpreted in a specific way; "This speech didn''t play well with the American public"; "His remarks played to the suspicions of the committee"