raceme中文什么意思

n.
【植物；植物学】总状花序；【化学】外消旋体[物]。

• compound raceme:    复总状花序
• cymose raceme:    聚伞圆锥花序
• definite raceme:    聚伞贺锥花序; 聚伞圆锥花序

例句与用法

1. West indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers and yielding a durable timber and resinous juice
   西印度群岛的一种树，有开芳香白花的总状花序，产一种经久耐用木材和含树脂的汁液。
2. South american fibrous - rooted begonias having prominent basal leaf lobes suggesting angels ' wings and racemes of coral - red flowers
   南美洲的秋海棠，有纤维性根，基生叶上有突出的裂片、像天使的翅膀，总状花序、花珊瑚红色。
3. Asiatic deciduous woody vine having large drooping racemes of white or bluish or purple or pinkish flowers and velvety pods ; widely grown as an ornamental
   长有大的下垂的总花状序，带兰色或紫色或带桃红色的白的花和柔软的豆荚的每年落叶的亚洲木质藤属；普遍的作为观赏植物。
4. Tufted perennial with strong creeping stolons ; leaf yellowish green to green , folded in bud ; leaf blade smooth , lanceolate , slightly bent at the joint with the sheath ; inflorescence of a terminal single raceme , spike - like , smooth , sub - sylindrical and slightly bent inwards
   本种为多年生，簇生性，具强壮匍匐茎；叶绿至黄绿色，在芽期褶生，叶片多平滑，披针至长条形，先端略钝，于叶鞘成一角度折生；花序为单一顶生总状花序，光滑无毛，平扁，稍向内弯。

英文释义

名词

1. usually elongate cluster of flowers along the main stem in which the flowers at the base open first

百科释义

A raceme ( or ) is a type of inflorescence that is unbranched and indeterminate and bears pedicellate flowers ? flowers having short floral stalks called pedicels ? along the axis. In botany, axis means a shoot, in this case one bearing the flowers.