relief中文什么意思

n.
1.(难民、贫民等的)救助，救济，救护；救济品。
2.(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻；【化学】减压。
3.慰藉，安慰，安心；解闷，消遣。
+更多解释...4.调班，换班，替换；替换者，接班者，接班兵；救援，解围；救兵，援兵；【军事】换防；接防部队。
5.【电学】卸载；释放；【机械工程】放泄；离隙。
6.〔委婉语〕性满足。
短语和例子
a relief fund 救济(基)金。 This medicine will give you relief. 这药会使你舒服的。 A comic scene follows by way of relief. 接着来一个喜剧场面以资调剂。 feel a sense of relief 放下心，如释重负。 find relief from 从…中摆脱出来。 for the relief of 为了救济…。 give a sigh of relief 宽慰地舒一口气。 to my great relief 使我大为欣喜[放心]的是。n.
1.【雕刻】凸起；浮起，浮雕；浮雕品；【绘画】人物凸现，轮廓鲜明。
2.鲜明，生动，显著，卓越。
3.地形，地势，起伏；【筑城】壁高；【摄影】调剂画面。
短语和例子
high [grand] relief 高[深]浮雕。 low relief 低[浅]浮雕。 His deeds stand out in relief. 他功绩显赫。 micro-relief 小区地形，小区起伏。 blank wall without relief (无门无窗的)平墙。 bring [throw] into relief 使突出，使鲜明，使显著。 bring out the fact in full relief 把事实十分鲜明地摆出来。 in relief 浮雕一般；鲜明地，显著地。 stand out in bold [strong] relief 鲜明地突现出来。 The snowy Alps stand out in bold relief against the blue sky. 白雪皑皑的阿尔卑斯山在蓝色天空的衬托下鲜明地耸立着。

• for the relief of:    为了救济..
• in relief:    浮雕一般, 鲜明地, 显著地
• on relief:    接受救济的

例句与用法

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1. A comic scene follows by way of relief .
   接着来一个喜剧场面以资调剂。
2. Faith is an uncertain relief .
   信仰实在是一种解救，虽然看来有点渺茫。
3. Her feelings were part anger , part relief .
   她既感愤怒又觉宽慰。
4. An idea came to my relief .
   我突然有了一个主意，这下给我解了围。
5. Please give generously to famine relief .
   请为饥荒账款慷慨捐赠。

英文释义

名词

1. the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance); "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain"
   同义词：easing, easement, alleviation
2. the act of freeing a city or town that has been besieged; "he asked for troops for the relief of Atlanta"
3. aid for the aged or indigent or handicapped; "he has been on relief for many years"
4. assistance in time of difficulty; "the contributions provided some relief for the victims"
   同义词：succor, succour, ministration
5. sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background
   同义词：relievo, rilievo, embossment, sculptural relief
6. a change for the better
   同义词：easing, moderation
7. the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced; "as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief"
   同义词：alleviation, assuagement
8. someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult); "the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes"; "we need extra employees for summer fill-ins"
   同义词：stand-in, substitute, reliever, backup, backup man, fill-in
9. (law) redress awarded by a court; "was the relief supposed to be protection from future harm or compensation for past injury?"
10. the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress); "he enjoyed his relief from responsibility"; "getting it off his conscience gave him some ease"
    同义词：ease
11. a pause for relaxation; "people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests"
    同义词：respite, rest, rest period

百科释义

Relief, or relievo rilievo, is a sculptural technique. The term relief is from the Latin verb levo, to raise.