retreat中文什么意思

n.
1.退却；退兵；退却信号，(日没时的)回营号[鼓]。
2.隐退；隐退处，躲藏处，避难处；(兽、盗贼等的)潜伏处，巢窟。
3.(醉汉，疯子等的)收容所。
+更多解释...4.【宗教】静修；默想。
5.【航空】(翼等的)向后倾斜。
短语和例子
He lives in a quiet retreat. 他住在一个幽静的地方。 a mountain retreat 山庄。 a summer retreat 避暑地。 beat a retreat 发出收兵的信号；撤退，退却，放弃不干，打退堂鼓。 be in full retreat 总退却，全线溃败。 be beyond retreat 没有后退的可能。 blow [sound] the [a] retreat 吹退却号，下令退却。 cover the retreat 掩护退却。 cut off the retreat 截断退路。 go into retreat 到修道院里静修(一个时期)。 make a retreat 撤退。 make good one's retreat 安全撤退；顺利地脱身。vi.
1.后退，退却，撤退。
2.隐退。
3.退缩；(眼睛等)凹进。
4.撤回，撤销，作罢，放弃。
5.【航空】向后倾斜。
短语和例子
retreat before the enemy 被迫撤退。vt.
使退回，缩回(象棋的棋子等)。

• in retreat:    在撤退
• adcance and retreat:    前后移步
• advance and retreat:    前后移步

例句与用法

更多例句：  下一页

1. He went out, and the horror retreated .
   他这才走出去了。恐怖打消了。
2. The enemy 's retreat left marks of haste .
   敌军留下了仓皇退却的痕迹。
3. I even began to attend weekend retreats .
   我甚至开始参加周末静修。
4. He has retreated to his former reserve .
   他已经恢复了他早先含蓄的态度。
5. Fishbein and halpern retreated me .
   菲希贝和哈尔佩同我疏远了。

英文释义

名词

1. the act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant)
2. withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation; "the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity"
   同义词：retirement
3. (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy''s superior forces or after a defeat; "the disorderly retreat of French troops"
4. an area where you can be alone
   同义词：hideaway
5. (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset
6. (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position
7. a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet

动词

1. make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity; "We''ll have to crawfish out from meeting with him"; "He backed out of his earlier promise"; "The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns"
   同义词：pull back, back out, back away, crawfish, crawfish out, pull in one''s horns, withdraw
2. pull back or move away or backward; "The enemy withdrew"; "The limo pulled away from the curb"
   同义词：withdraw, pull away, draw back, recede, pull back, retire, move back
3. move back; "The glacier retrogrades"
   同义词：retrograde
4. move away, as for privacy; "The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer"