spoil中文什么意思

vt.
(spoiled, spoilt)
1.〔p.p. 用 spoiled〕〔古语〕抢劫，掠夺，强夺 (of)。
2.损坏，弄坏，糟蹋；把(酒、肉等)放坏。
+更多解释...3.惯坏，溺爱坏，宠坏(孩子等)；奉承。
4.妨碍，破坏(兴趣等)。
5.〔俚语〕杀害，伤害。vi.
1.(食物等)变坏，糟蹋；腐败。
2.抢劫，掠夺。
短语和例子
Our holidays were spoilt by bad weather. 我们的假期给坏天气毁了。 spoil a story in the telling 笨嘴说坏了(好)故事。 a spoiled child 惯坏了的孩子。 a spoilt child of fortune 任性的人，唯我独尊的自私者。 The rain spoiled the hay crop. 这场雨使牧草遭殃了。 Meat will soon spoil in warm weather. 天热肉会很快地变得腐坏的。 be spoiling for a fight 一心想打架，很想显一显本事。 spoil sb.'s appetite 使某人倒胃口。n.
1.抢劫，掠夺；强夺。
2.掠夺物；〔常 pl.〕战利品；猎获物；(搜集家的)获得物。
3.〔常pl.〕〔美国〕(胜利政党分给党员的)官位，职位。
4.弃泥，掘出的泥土。
5.废品，次品。
短语和例子
the spoils of war 战利品。 the spoil of office 〔美国〕猎官，追求官职。
-er
1.掠夺者；破坏者；溺爱者。
2. 【火箭】阻流板；(防止非法录制激光唱片的)扰流器。

• acid spoil:    酸破坏
• disposal of spoil:    出碴; 排泥
• dredged spoil:    挖出的泥沙

例句与用法

更多例句：  下一页

1. We must spoil you a little before you go .
   你走之前咱们得让你开开心。
2. I don't see why i should spoil his sport .
   我觉得我何必破坏他的好事。
3. She admitted that her mother had spoilt her .
   她承认是妈妈把她惯坏了。
4. I don't want to spoil you, dear boy .
   我不愿意纵容你，亲爱的孩子。
5. Our holidays were spoilt by bad weather .
   我们的假期给坏天气毁了。

英文释义

名词

1. the act of stripping and taking by force
   同义词：spoliation, spoilation, despoilation, despoilment, despoliation
2. the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it; "her spoiling my dress was deliberate"
   同义词：spoiling, spoilage
3. (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war); "to the victor belong the spoils of the enemy"

动词

1. alter from the original
   同义词：corrupt
2. become unfit for consumption or use; "the meat must be eaten before it spoils"
   同义词：go bad
3. make imperfect; "nothing marred her beauty"
   同义词：mar, impair, deflower, vitiate
4. destroy and strip of its possession; "The soldiers raped the beautiful country"
   同义词：rape, despoil, violate, plunder
5. have a strong desire or urge to do something; "She is itching to start the project"; "He is spoiling for a fight"
   同义词：itch
6. make a mess of, destroy or ruin; "I botched the dinner and we had to eat out"; "the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement"
   同义词：botch, bodge, bumble, fumble, botch up, muff, blow, flub, screw up, ball up, muck up, bungle, fluff, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, bobble, mishandle, louse up, foul up, mess up, fuck up
7. hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of; "What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth''s amazing September surge"; "foil your opponent"
   同义词：thwart, queer, scotch, foil, cross, frustrate, baffle, bilk
8. treat with excessive indulgence; "grandparents often pamper the children"; "Let''s not mollycoddle our students!"
   同义词：pamper, featherbed, cosset, cocker, baby, coddle, mollycoddle, indulge