摩擦的英文

1.(互相接触的两物体作来回相对运动) rub; chafe 短语和例子
轴颈在轴承面上摩擦。 the journal rubs against the bearing surface.2.[物理学] (相互接触的两物体在接触面上发生阻碍相对运动的现象) friction 短语和例子
滚动摩擦 rolling friction; 滑动摩擦 sliding friction; 把油涂到机器上减少摩擦。 oil is put in machinery to reduce the friction.3.(因利害冲突而引起的明争暗斗) friction; conflict; clash 短语和例子
内部摩擦 internal friction; 与某人发生摩擦 have a brush with sb.; 制造摩擦 create friction; 两国间的摩擦终于导致了一场战争。 the conflict between the two countries finally caused a war. 就我们来说, 这种摩擦是被动式的。 as far as we are concerned, these frictions are not of our own making [have been imposed on us].; 摩擦层 frictional layer; boundary; 摩擦辅音 fricative consonant; 摩擦计 tribometer; 摩擦力 friction; frictional force; 摩擦抛光 burnishing; 摩擦抛光器 burnisher; 摩擦片 friction plate; 摩擦音 fricative

• 摩擦摩擦力:    friction
• 干摩擦, 静摩擦, 库伦摩擦:    dry friction
• 壁摩擦:    wall friction

例句与用法

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1. The journal rubs against the bearing surface .
   轴颈在轴承面上摩擦。
2. Oil is put in machinery to reduce the friction .
   把油涂到机器上减少摩擦。
3. The old engine ground and shuddered .
   那台陈旧的发动机抖动着发出摩擦的声音。
4. This is not the case when friction is present .
   有摩擦时，情况就不是这样了。
5. A balloon rubbed with wool becomes "electrified" .
   用毛织品摩擦气球而“起电”。