物质生产部门的英文
branches of material production
例句与用法
- Agriculture is the fundamental industry on which human beings rely for existence . it is the oldest branch of material production . according to the development of productive forces and economy , it has gone through 3 phases : primitive agriculture , traditional agriculture and modern agriculture
农业是人类赖以生存发展的基础产业,是人类社会历史上最古老的一个物质生产部门,随着社会生产力的发展,人类社会的农业生产经历了原始农业、传统农业、现代农业三个历史阶段,我国农业目前总体上处于传统农业向现代农业转变的历史阶段。 - The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education . the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district . then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure , and so on
总量性短缺的成因主要是我国人口多、经济发展水平低，教育投资资本边际效率递减趋势、教育投资预期收益相对偏低等；财政性短缺的主要成因是在国家加快推进工业化特别是优先发展重工业的战略下，政府财政支出的重点必然倾向物质生产部门，而近二十年的财政制度创新都因利益格局的刚性只能作有限突破等；体制性短缺的成因主要是政府垄断阻碍各类要素往教育领域的流入等；结构性短缺的成因主要是分级分权拨款体制无法保证教育投资的公平等。
