In accordance with the requirements of national defense in the new situation , china persists in unified leadership over national defense activities , pursues the principle of independence and self - defense by the whole people , implements the military strategy of active defense , strengthens the building of its armed forces and that of its frontier defense , sea defense and air defense , takes effective defensive and administrative measures to defend national security and safeguard its maritime rights and interests 中国根据新形势下国家防卫的需要，坚持对国防活动的统一领导，坚持独立自主和全民自卫原则，实行积极防御军事战略，加强武装力量建设和边防、海防、空防建设，采取有效的防卫和管理措施，保卫国家安全，维护海洋权益。
