Animate as well as inanimate matter , living organisms as well as materials , are formed of molecules and of the organized entities resulting from the interaction of molecules with each other 生命物质和非生命物质，活体组织和材料，都是由分子和通过分子间相互作用而成的组织体组成。
Any of various fat - soluble or water - soluble organic substances essential in minute amounts for normal growth and activity of the body and obtained naturally from plant and animal foods 维生素各种脂溶性或水溶性生命物质之一，少量的这种物质对生命体的生长和活动至关重要，通常从植物食物中取得
The modification of biomacromoiecuiars is very important for the detection . separation and purification of many substances in iife science . lt is aiso a hot topic in the construction of all kinds of biosensors 生物大分子的涂饰对生命物质的检测、分离和提纯有着很重要的作用，尤其是在各种生物传感器的构制中一直是人们的研究热点。
Due to these inherent advantages , ecl method has attracted much attention from all analytical fields , especially from biochemical analysis . in this dissertation we focused on the preparation of a new type of dna probes which were labeled with ecl activated substances . based on coupling with the dna hybridization and immobilization techniques , we have developed new ecl methods for the determination of special dna sequence 本论文通过研究了多种ecl活性物质的发光性能，并以这些物质为标记物制备了多种高灵敏度的dna - ecl探针，结合dna杂交技术和dna固定化技术，将高灵敏度的ecl检测手段应用于生命物质dna的序列识别及含量测定，为dna传感器的研究和基因芯片的开发提供了新的思路和方法。
In this report , we mainly covered the following aspects of " tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ " : 1 ) procedures of tissue organd regeneration and replication and replication in clnical practice ; 2 ) the discover and existence of potentiald regenerative cell ( prc ) ; 3 ) the proliferation , differentiation and regeneration law of potential law of potential regenerative cells ; 4 ) study procedure on tissue organ regeneration and replication from prcs in vitro based on the model of full skin organ regeneration in situ after extensive in vitro , set up the method and technology of searching life regenerative substance required in tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ . in this study , first , the whole human body is divided into 206 function units , which are the " tissue organ " in regeneration study . then the histology foundation of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ is set up . in ordre to prove the existence of the potential regenerative cells and their potential baility and function , we established clinical tracking rechnique of skin organ regeneration in situ ; meanwhile , several tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro models which represent different kinds of runctions were sucessfully set up , with all these techniques and models , we confirmed : 1 ) the existence , function and ability of pptemtoa regenerative cells ; 2 ) the importance of life regenerative substance ; 3 ) the feasibility of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 4 ) the big value of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ in life science and medicine progerss . we also showed the possible foreground of capture cancer with this method and technologh . in this report , nearly 200 photographs of several tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ or in vitro demonstrated the whole process of tissue organ and big organ entities regeneration and replication from cells . the results of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ mainly include : 1 ) whole skin organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 2 ) gastrointestinal mucosa tissue organ regeneration in vitro ; 3 ) hair follicle tissue organ regeneration in situ or in vitro ; 4 ) never tissue organ regeneration in situ ; 5 ) pancreas tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro ; 5 ) marrow tissue regeneration in vitro ; 6 ) renal glomerulus and tubule tissue organ tugeneraation in vitro ; 7 ) heart muscle regeneration in vitro , etcl . in order to let more and more people know and understand this technology of tissue organd regeneration and replication in situ , herein , for the first time , we publicize the key points of actualizing this technology . also , we publicized the technology procedures and the frame constitute of life substances . we bilieve this is a big contribution to human science 本研究报告,重点报道了组织器官的原位再生复制的临床程序,报道了组织潜能再生细胞的发现和存在,以及该细胞的增殖分化和形成组织器官的变化规律.以烧伤后皮肤组织器官的原位再生复制为模型,研究出了体外组织潜能再生细胞复制组织器官的培养方法;以体外组织器官的复制为模型,建立了寻找原位组织器官再生复制所需生命物质的方法和技术.本研究,首先按人体的器官功能,分解为206个功能单位,确立了所复制的人体器官中的组织功能单位为组织器官,从而建立了原位组织器官再生复制的组织学基础.为了验证组织潜能再生细胞的再生潜能,建立了皮肤器官原位再生的实体临床跟踪技术,同时又建立了能代表有关器官功能类别的代表组织器官的原位和体外复制模型,以多组织器官的成功复制确定潜能再生细胞的作用,确定生命研究再生物质的重要性,确定组织器官原位再生复制的可行性,确定了组织器官原位再生复制的生命科学研究和医学进步的重大应用价值,同时展示了用此方法和技术攻克癌症的前景.本研究报告,以近二百幅多个组织器官原位和体外再生复制的实体图片,展示了潜能再生细胞复制的组织器官和大器官司实体;展示了细胞再生复制器官的全过程.真实的报告了组织器官原位再生复制的成果.所公布的主要成果为:皮肤器官的原位再生复制;胃肠黏膜组织器官的原位和体外再生复制;毛囊组织器官的原位和体外再生复制;神经组织器官的原位复制;胰腺组织器官的体外复制;骨髓组织的体外复制;肾小球小管组织器官的体外复制;心肌的体外复制等.为了让更多的人学会和掌握组织器官原位再生复制技术,本报告首次公布实施技术的重要环节和技术流程;首次公布了生命再生物质的框架和组成.作者自费研究成果对人类生命科学的一大贡献
