诸元

• ( 4 ) according to the influence of each factor upon firing set of data under condition of deliberate preparation , precision of firing data and proportions of each preparation error making up to the initial firing data errors along with firing ranges are studied . meteorological condition changing with space - time and their effect on accuracy of firing data are analyzed
  ( 4 )根据精密法决定射击开始诸元时各因素对开始诸元的影响，研究了射击开始诸元精度、及各项准备误差占射击开始诸元误差的比重随射程的变化规律，分析了气象条件随时间与空间的变化对开始诸元精度的影响。
• A series of simplified mathematics models for analyzing the precision of the firing initial data and assessing the firing efficiency under the condition of computer are established to the accompaniment of software application which could be used in the determination of firing initial data , real - time precision analyzing and aided decision making
  建立了计算机条件下射击开始诸元精度分析和射击效率评定的一系列简化数学模型。建立了决定火炮射击开始诸元、实时精度分析和辅助决策的应用软件。
• Since the varies of gun attitude angle and the vertical vector of the homograph plane are one - to - one , all the elements of modulation gun can be transformed into the calculation of the vertical vector angle , which avoids the calculation accuracy loss of the traditional approach under the condition of the tiny attitude angle disturbance
  由于火炮姿态角变化与相应平面的法向量是一一对应的，从而可将调炮诸元转化为法向量夹角来计算，这样可避免传统方案在微小姿态角扰动情形下导致的计算精度可能的损失。
• Methods to calculate effect of bias error and dispersion on first - round hitting probability and on multi - round hit probability are discussed . according to calculating results , influence on first - round hitting probability by accuracy of each factor , by the firing range , by the change of meteorology condition with space - time , and by dispersion are analyzed , so are influence on multi - round hitting probability by bias error & dispersion
  讨论了射击开始诸元精度与密集度对首发命中概率与多发命中概率影响的计算方法，并根据计算结果讨论了决定射击开始诸元的各因素精度、射程的变化、气象条件随时间与空间的变化对首发命中概率的影响，密集度的变化对首发命中概率的影响，及射击开始诸元精度与密集度对多发命中概率的影响。
• In this thesis cannon error of system is discussed carefully , and the error is separated and set up model . on the basis of these and dummy extending of duality multinomial fit , the dummy close ring which can revise the shooting error is set up . the dummy close ring is realized by the adversity means which can find the shooting error
  本文仔细分析、讨论了火炮系统的误差，作者对误差进行了分离和建模，为虚拟闭环校射功能的实现提供了条件，在此和射表虚拟延伸的基础上利用逆解法求取了射击诸元误差作者建立了虚拟闭环校射理论。
• This thesis present the systematic studies on firing accuracy and firing accuracy tactical & technical requirement reasoning for gunnery system . the main contents of the paper are as follows . ( 1 ) definitions and probability distribution expressions for error of fire , error of firing data and error of dispersion are given summarily . methods to compose error of initial firing data and error of dispersion are discussed
  本文对远程炮武器系统射击精度及射击精度战术技术指标论证等方面问题进行了深入、系统的分析研究，本文研究工作的主要内容有： ( 1 )概要地讨论了射击误差、诸元误差、散布误差的定义及其概率分布，诸元误差、散布误差及射击误差的合成，分析了射击精度的各种表示法，阐述了火炮武器系统准确度、密集度和首发命中概率的估算方法。
• Indirect firing is mainly in solving method of ballistic eguatron and how to realize the resolution of firing data and auto - loading data ; the direct firing is the major part . the article has analyzed the short comings of traditional fighting method and has given us the definite method of firing data of semi - direct firing and lateral lead , especially the completely analyzing to the revising guestion which is considered and has raised the solving method ; the article has also given us the resolution method on the different influence which shipped gun should considered and on the movement of boat and warship
  间瞄射击主要在弹道方程的解法和如何实现射击诸元的解算和自动装定；重点在直瞄射击，文中分析了传统战法的不足，给出了直瞄射击、半直瞄射击的射击诸元和方向提前量的确定方法，特别是对应予考虑的修正问题进行了全面的分析，提出了解决的办法；对船载炮射击应考虑的诸因素影响和船、舰的运动均给出了解算方法。