But neither the united states nor any state shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebellion against the united states , or any claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave ; but all such debts , obligations and claims shall be held illegal and void . 5 但无论合众国或任何一州,都不得承担或偿付因援助对合众国的作乱或反叛而产生的任何债务或义务,或因丧失或解放任何奴隶而提出的任何赔偿要求所有这类债务义务和要求,都应被认为是非法和无效的。
No state shall , without the consent of congress , lay any duty of tonnage , keep troops , or ships of war in time of peace , enter into any agreement or compact with another state , or with a foreign power , or engage in a war , unless actually invaded , or in such imminent danger as will not admit of delay 未经国会同意,各州不得征收船舶吨位税,不得在和平时期保持军队和军舰,不得和另外一州或国缔结任何协定或契约,除非实际遭受入侵,或者遇到刻不容缓的危急情形时,不得从事战争。
1 . no state shall enter into any treaty , alliance , or confederation ; grant letters of marque and reprisal ; coin money ; emit bills of credit ; make any thing but gold and silver coin a tender in payment of debts ; pass any bill of attainder , ex post facto law , or law impairing the obligation of contracts , or grant any title of nobility . 2 第十款任何一州都不得:缔结任何条约,参加任何同盟或邦联颁发捕获敌船许可状铸造货币发行纸币使用金银币以外的任何物品作为偿还债务的货币通过任何公民权利剥夺法案追溯既往的法律或损害契约义务的法律或授予任何贵族爵位。