In this report , we review the characteristics of tracheal or bronchus - associated lymphoid tissue lymphomas ( bal toma ) , as evidence for accepting the possibility of tracheal lymphoma in our case 此外，我们也查阅相关文献中气管淋巴瘤的特性，以佐证本病为气管淋巴瘤的可能性。
In maryland alone , the cancer society predicts , there will be 10 , 210 cancer deaths this year , with the largest number - - 2 , 900 - - coming from cancer of the lung and bronchus 癌症学会预测仅仅在马里兰今年就会有10210位患者死于癌症，最大的一部分2900位患者死于支气管和肺癌。
A fungus ball composed of blue - staining hyphal elements of aspergillus is seen here in a bronchus . fungus balls may also form when fungi colonize cavitary lesions of tuberculosis 支气管处可见由蓝色的菌丝构成的真菌球。当真菌在因结核损害形成的腔洞内植入时，就可能形成真菌球。
We report here a male patient with pulmonary emphysema and lung bullous disease who developed severe constriction of the main bronchi after intravenous adenosine during general anesthesia 我们描述一男性肺气肿病人，在麻醉中因突发性心室上心搏过速而使用腺甘酸治疗，却引起了严重的支气管痉挛。
In the first three weeks there were no significant changes in the lung parenchyma of the occluded bronchus . three weeks later atrophy could be observed there . five weeks and two months later atrophy could 分别于封堵后观察一周、三周、五周及两月时封堵支气管局部、远端肺组织、封堵器及全身重要脏器的变化。
Chronic stimulation of the lungs and bronchi result in chronic bronchitis and emphysema causing shortness of breath and wheezing . smoking also weakens the defense mechanism , making smokers more prone to chest infections 吸烟者的气管及肺部受到长期刺激，会引起慢性支气管炎及肺气肿，引致气促和气喘。吸烟亦会削弱肺部防护系统，增加患上肺炎的机会。
To solve the problem of two separating lobes in a child ' s pulmonary surgery , this paper introduces the design , manufacture and clinical application of the bronchus blocking tube , which can better ensure patients ' safety when anaesthetized 摘要为解决小儿肺手术两肺隔离问题，提高围术期麻醉安全性，详细介绍了支气管填塞导管的设计、制作及临床应用效果。
Objective : inquiry into the bronchus asthma about the fungi pneumonia after the brunchus asthma sufferer that long time , large volume , irregular pattern of the usage of hormone , tally up the bronchus asthma sufferer management in the problem that should notice 摘要目的：探讨长期大量不规则应用激素的支气管哮喘患者继发真菌性肺炎的诱因，总结支气管哮喘患者管理中应注意的问题。
Result : the occlude and the implantating device were examined by the chinese physic and biological products inspection bureau . the conclusion was that the products are both met the standard of the q / scgl1 - 2000 . forty - eight occludes were successfully implanted into the bronchi of all the dogs 步骤：健康犬在全麻下行气管切开后，经x光透视及纤维支气管镜双重定位下，经维支气管镜引导，用推送装置将封堵器推送至目标支气管，释放封堵。
Conclusion : the bronchus asthma suffers have the inflammation in pharynx , which has longer course of diserse and brerks out over and over again , and which can lend to serious pathological charges in lungs , for example , copd , chronic pulmonary heart disease , serious infection in lungs , the lower local resistance to disase , and some disease with diabetes mellitus , pulmonary tuberculosis , and malnutrition in the body cause the lower resistance to diserse in the body , and what is more serious is the long - term , and repeated uses of hormone , which lend to lower and lower resistance to disease in the body , and at the same time , long time uses to the antibiotic cause the imbalance of the bacterium in the body , and the fungus which is no sensitivity to antibiotic reproduce and attack the body , and the fungus will be infected 结论：支气管哮喘患者本身存在气道炎症，加之反复发作、病程长，常并发严重肺部病变，局部抵抗力低下，加上某些病例合并有糖尿病、肺结核、全身营养不良等，致机体抵抗力低下，在此基础上长期、反复大量应用激素，致机体抵杭力进一步低下，同时较长时间应用广谱抗生素或多种抗生素致体内菌群失调，使对抗生素不敏感的真菌增殖和侵袭机体，发生真菌感染。
