The analytical solutions of the gain , dispersion and population difference in the steady state of an open ladder lasing without inversion ( lwi ) system are at first given when the phase fluctuation of the driving field is considered . then the effects of the driving field phase fluctuation on the gain , dispersion and population difference are analyzed by the numerical results from the analytical solutions . our research shows that the phase fluctuation of the driving field will results in a finite line width ; with the line width increasing , the gain decreases monotonously , however , variation of the dispersion isn ? t monotonous , it has a maximum value when the line width takes some value ; the line width varying can ? t lead to change lasing from without to with population inversion 给出了有驱动场位相涨落的开放的梯型无粒子数反转激光( lwi )系统增益、色散和布居数差的定态解析解,进而用得到的数值计算结果分析了驱动场位相涨落对增益、色散和布居数差的影响.研究结果表明,驱动场位相涨落将导致有限线宽;随着线宽的增加,系统增益单调地减小,但系统色散的变化并不是单调的,当线宽取某个值时,色散有极大值;线宽的变化不能导致无反转激光向反转激光的转变
The magnetic ground state of lafe _ ( 11 . 4 ) al _ ( 1 . 6 ) cx compound changes from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic for x > 0 . 06 and the curie temperature increased monotonously with the increase of carbon content . a large magnetic entropy change was obtained near the phase transition temperature and the refrigerant capacity is good 当碳含量高于0 . 06时,化合物的基态由反铁磁变为铁磁且居里温度随c含量的增加向高温区移动,在各自相变温度附近保持较大磁熵变,具有良好的磁制冷能力。
For more rigid pam1 / nylon 6 composites , the rates of crystallization monotonously increase with the contents of pam1 ; while for pam2 / nylon 6 composites , the rates of crystallization attain the maximum when the contents of pam2 are 5 wt % . this may suggests that the crystallization of matrix is induced by micro fibrils of pam and that the more rigid of microfibrils of pam the more effects of induction 在刚性较大的pam1 /尼龙6体系中，随着pam1含量的增加，复合材料的结晶速率单调递增；而在刚性相对较小的pam2 /尼龙6体系中，随着pam2含量的增加，复合材料的结晶速率并没有单调递增，而是在含量为5左右时，出现最大值。
The minister gave out his text and droned along monotonously through an argument that was so prosy that many a head by and by began to nod - and yet it was an argument that dealt in limitless fire and brimstone and thinned the predestined elect down to a company so small as to be hardly worth the saving . tom counted the pages of the sermon ; after church he always knew how many pages there had been , but he seldom knew anything else about the discourse 牧师宣布了布道词引用的圣经章节，接着就单调乏味地进行施道，如此平淡?嗦以致于有许多人渐渐地低下头打瞌睡他的布道词里讲了数不清的各种各样的地狱里的刑罚，让人有种感觉，能够有资格让上帝选入天堂的真是为数极少，几乎不值得拯救了。
The ionic conductivities of lsgm enhanced with the measuring temperature . based on the results of electrical measurements , the relative contribution of the grain interior and grin boundaries to the overall resistance was discussed in detail in relation with the grain boundary effect and mg doping contents . the grain boundary effect decreased monotonously with the increase of mg doping in the range of testing temperature 在相同测试温度下， lsgm体系离子电导率随着镁含量的增加而增大，在y = 0 . 2时达到最大值，此后电导率随镁含量的增加而降低；在测试温度范围内，所有lsgm样品的离子电导率均随温度的升高而增加。
3 ) < wp = 12 > using perturbation analysis , the space - correlation loss and the bearing - estimated error for finite - bandwidth incoherently distributed sources are evaluated analytically , respectively . it is disclosed that bandwidth - induced bearing bias increases monotonously with the signal ' s relative bandwidth . when the relative bandwidth is not small enough to be negligible , the spatially - only processing cannot lead to accurate bearing estimate , that is , the joint space and time processing is necessary for high - precision bearing estimation 3 )利用扰动分析方法，解析评价了有限带宽引起的非相干分布源的空间损耗及其对波达方向估计的影响；分析表明，带宽扰动引起的方向估计偏差随信号相对带宽单调增加；当相对带宽无法忽略时，为了得到高精度的波达方向估计，需要进行联合空时处理。
