20 spain v ukraine the perennial tournament underachievers , who aim to break their 56 year record of never getting past the quarter final stage , have set their ambition high this time 西班牙队在世界杯的历史舞台上，总是不能走得很远， 56年以来，他们从来没有通过四分之一决赛这道关卡，这一次，他们想改写历史，而且充满野心和欲望。
Although british schoolchildren perform . reasonably well compared with those in other countries , average standards are not improving despite billions in extra spending , and a stubbornly long tail of underachievers straggles behind 虽然说与其他国家相比，英国学生表现的略好一些，但数十亿额外开支并没有将学生的平均水平带动上去，并且还有一大群差等生在后面拖后腿。
We have verified and revised the surveying tools , and the results show that the questiomlaire on leaming strategy and the subjective queshonnaire both have better re1iability and effectiveness , and they can check : up the 1eaming strategy and non - intelligence factors of the underachiever 我们对所用测量工具进行了验证和修订，研究结果表明，学习策略问卷和主体性问卷均具有较好的信度和效度，能够有效测查学业不良学生的学习策略和非智力因素。
If is late frequently to one underachiever who , ditches school , may request him not to be late first , the moral education month comments the result to be qualified , should the offer a reward , be able to cause the less advanced vegetal period maintains the joyful condition , feels the successful pleasure and the existence value , unceasingly diligently 如对一个经常迟到、旷课的后进生，可先要求他不迟到，德育月评成绩合格，就应给予奖赏，就能使后进生长期保持愉悦的状态，感到成功的乐趣和存在的价值，不断努力。
How to anprove the achievemenis of underachiever is long interested by the researchers in educational psychology only by making c1ear the factors that affect their achievements and their developing law can we provide t6achers with scientific basis , and help them ceq out effective teaching methods 如何提高学业不良学生的学业成就是教育心理学研究者长期以来保持浓厚兴趣的领域之一，只有真正搞清楚影响学业不良学生学业成就的因素及其发展规律，才能为教师提供科学的依据，使其实施有效的帮教措施。
