The main types of these traps includes : indulging in the economic development and forgetting the native place of spirit , being infatuated with the optimism of technology and despising the limitation of rationality ; favoring the human - centricity and overlooking the harmony of the relationship between human and nature ; overflowing the consumptions and disregarding the ethics of environment 这主要表现在:发展至上主义的迷醉及其对生存家园的遗忘;技术乐观主义的虚妄及其对有限理性的消失;人类中心主义的偏执及其对天人关系的僭越;消费享乐主义的滥觞及其对生态伦理的缺席。