The press will print live bacteria onto solid surfaces in precise patterns , a technique that may help explain how bacteria influence each other spatially 这种设备能够以精细的图案将活细菌印刷到固体表面，它将有助于研究细菌之间怎样相互作用。
The wettability of solid surfaces is a very important property , which is governed by both the chemical composition and the geometrical microstructure of the surface 润湿性能是固体表面的重要特征之一,它是由表面的化学组成和微观几何结构共同决定的。
The adsorption is an operation to use the surface reactive capability of a solid in adsorbing and concentrating certain substances on the solid surface from liquid 所谓吸附系利用固体本身表面之作用力，将流体中之某些物质吸著并集中于固体表面上之一种程序。
The chemico - biological process on the interface established by cells and solid surface is a fundamental chemical problem confronted by medical , environmental , agricultural sciences as well as biotechnology 在细胞和固体表面建立的生物界面上发生的化学生物学过程是一个医学、环境、农业和生物技术共同面对的问题。
The chemico - biological process on the interface established by cells and solid surface is a fundamental chemical problem confronted by medical , environmental , agricultural sciences as well as biotechnology 摘要在细胞和固体表面建立的生物界面上发生的化学生物学过程是一个医学、环境、农业和生物技术共同面对的问题。
Sio _ 2 nano particle has anti - rubs function is because sio _ 2 nano particle is very small and has the massive hydroxy , can forms the adsorption thin film within rub surface . so protected the solid surface improve the grease resistance to wear 纳米sio _ 2的抗疲劳机理是粒子很小且具有大量的羟基,可以在摩擦副间形成吸附薄膜,因而保护了固体表面,提高了润滑脂的耐磨性。
Capillarity ( capillary action ) the rise or fall of liquids in narrow tubes as a result of the surface tension of the liquid , which causes the water to adhere to solid surfaces , such as soil particles or the walls of xylem vessels 毛细现象（毛细管作用） ：由液体表面张力引起的液体在细管中上升或下降的现象，毛细现象引起水和固体表面的粘合作用，例如土壤颗粒或木质部导管壁。
The methods include conventional fluorescence analysis , sychronous fluorescence spectrometry , derivative fluorescence spectrometry , 3 - d fluorescence spectrometry , solid surface fluorescence spectrometry and fluorescence dynamic analysis 内容包括：常规荧光分析法、同步荧光光谱法、导数荧光光谱法、三维荧光光谱法、固体表面荧光光谱法和荧光动力学分析法等，共引用参考文献113篇。
The investigation on the powerful laser induced micro - plasma by the radiation focused on a solid surface plays an important role in super - conduct films , nanometer materials , laser isotope separations , medicine , biology , and other industrial applications 对高功率密度激光辐照固体表面形成激光微等离子体的研究，在研制超导薄膜，纳米材料，同位素分离，医学，生物学，以及其他工业应用方面有重要的理论指导意义和广泛的应用前景。
As a sensor of temperature measurement and adjustment , in dustrial ceramic thermal resistance are used to measure surface temperature in the range of - 200 to 600 of liquid , gas and solid in manufacture processes having various advantages of high accuracy , stable performance , convenience in maintain 工业用装配式热电阻作为温度测量和调节的传感器，通常用来和显示仪表配套，以直接测量生产过程中- 200600范围内的液体气体以及固体表面的温度，具有精度高性
