寡头垄断

• Especially , the credit card consumption of cbsb firstly came to greatly decrease . according to the case and other scientific theories , the case analysis not only probes the reason why the credit card business of cbsb increased slowly but also interprets something reasonable . in the end , the writer puts forward some scientific and available marketing plans
  案例分析主要阐明了发卡银行之间的竞争是最为残酷的，面对一个无差别寡头垄断市场，当竞争对手采取营销攻势时， c银行深圳分行必须全力应战；并相应提出了一套旨在执行全面覆盖战略的营销方案。
• Firstly , this paper compares the financial structure of our country with developed country , then this paper analyses chinese national financial asset structure , exterior financing structure and finance organization structure , and announces the financial condition that our country lacks of direct financing and has unsuitable financial organization structure
  本文从我国的金融结构入手，分析了我国银行结构对中小企业信贷融资的影响，并提出了相应的政策建议。论文首先比较了我国和发达国家的金融结构，接着对我国的银行业市场结构进行了分析，揭示了我国银行业寡头垄断下大银行大而不强，小银行发展不足的市场状况。
• It analyzes the characters of complex product market structure using industry economics method based on the research of complex product and system characteristics . it argues that the complex product market is oligopolistic competition . it shows that the complex product manufacturing companies have a tendency to develop in industry cluster , diversified product and internationalized allies
  在对复杂产品核心特征进行研究的基础上,运用产业经济学分析复杂产品市场结构的特点,提出复杂产品市场具有寡头垄断的特点.研究显示:复杂产品企业的发展战略有企业集群化发展、产品多元化发展以及产业联盟国际化发展的趋势
• Now after several reforms on chinese telecom industry , the oligopoly has come into being in the main business of telecom such as mobile sector , local telephone sector and long - distance telephone sector . however , from the analysis of game theory it is obvious that the individual reasoning cause vicious competition in the market due to the absence of cooperation agreements or an outside binding force . so the current situation also requires the reorganization of government regulation in china
  当前中国电信业经过多次改革，正在进行从国家垄断向管制竞争的过渡，虽然我国的电信市场运营商数目大大增加，但是市场仍处于寡头垄断或寡头恶性竞争的局面，寡头有效竞争格局没有形成，亟需政府对产业走向进行引导，进一步改善中国电信市场的结构，消除市场失灵，培养企业竞争力，改变单纯依靠降价为手段的竞争方式。
• Though many economists admire function of competition , market concentration ratio has an elevating trend in developed country , oligarch monopoly spread among world market . the contradiction of scale - economy and monopoly has changed , large - scale enterprise can move the lose of monopoly to world market , remain profit of monopoly ; advantage of monopoly is a important condition of competition power in developed country . reward increasing with enterprise scale is an objective law ; the efficient of large - scale enterprise is more excellent than middle - scale and small - scale in china manufacture industry market performance
  经济全球化的发展，使各国形成一个接近一体化的市场，市场规模的变化对市场结构产生重要影响，虽然许多西方经济学家仍然推崇竞争在提高效率中的作用，但是，工业发达国家市场集中度有逐渐提高的趋势，并且在许多制造业中，寡头垄断向世界市场扩展，多个行业世界范围内的寡头垄断格局开始形成，规模经济和垄断的矛盾发生了转化? ?大企业能够把由垄断造成的损失转嫁到世界市场，而把垄断利润留在跨国公司的母国，垄断优势成为发达国家产业竞争力的重要基础。
• First , it can be seen through market environmental analysis that with the fast growth of chongqing economy , the increase of mid class , the new developing opportunities for chongqing ping an life insurance company with the entry of wto and the lower competitive intensity of chongqing life insurance market of under oligopoly , the coming 3 - 5years will become a chance window of development of chongqing ping an life insurance company
  首先，通过对营销环境的研究可以看出，重庆经济的高速成长、中产阶层的不断扩大、加入wto将带给较早市场化、国际化的重庆平安的新的发展机遇和目前仍处于竞争强度不高的寡头垄断阶段的重庆寿险市场等等，都预示着未来3 ? 5年将是重庆平安人寿发展的“机会窗” 。
• The thesis firstly focuses on the market structure , which is characterized in the co - existing of monopoly , oligopoly and competition . after a brief review of china ' s telecommunications price reform , the author starts to analyze the influence of the monopoly , oligopoly , competition and the regulation on the telecommunications prices and to introduce two practical pricing models
  由于寡头垄断和竞争也是电信市场结构特点的一个重要组成部分，本文又从这两个角度分析了市场结构对价格的影响，并进一步指出管制对于限制垄断、保证适度竞争的作用。
• In this thesis , the writer depend on the institution economics theory , deduce a law that unequilibrium of the institution will result in institution vicissitudes , and that is why the writer use institution economics as the analysis tool . this thesis is based on the logistic structure : seeking problems - - - analyzing problems - - - solving problems . based on this thought , the whole thesis is divided into five parts : the first part is the base of the whole paper , it mainly introduce the signification of the banking industry structure
  沿袭这一逻辑思路,本文基本结构分为为五章:第一章主要介绍银行业市场结构及其划分;第二章对国内外银行业市场结构的状况进行分析;接下来第三章则是用制度经济学的一般理论来分析寡头垄断结构下的融资制度,由融资制度非均衡提出我国银行业市场结构需调整变迁;第四章分析我国银行业市场结构形成的历史及行业原因;最后,在第五章中,笔者提出相应的调整目标及建议。