已

• This has become routine critical reality .
  这已成为评论界的通常作法。
• I think they have everything ready .
  我想他们事先已做好各种准备了。
• Poverty had inured the beggar to hardships .
  贫穷已使那乞丐惯于艰难。
• Now he was known as a steady man .
  现在他已被大家认为是一个可靠的人。
• Please forward my mail to my new address .
  本人已迁居，来信请转新址。
• His parents have given him up as a bad job .
  他父母对他已不抱希望了。
• Many plants have begun to automate .
  许多工厂已开始实行自动化生产。
• The enemy was caged and could not escape .
  敌人已陷入重围，无法脱身。
• The extremer puritan mood had gone .
  过于偏激的清教徒精神既已消逝。