I am of the view that disregard of the corporate entity is designed as a judicial remedy to achieve justice and equity in case of the de facto injustice and unbalance of interest arising from the abuse of the corporate personality and limited liabilities of shareholders by controlling shareholders 笔者认为,公司法人人格否认是为实现法律的公平、正义,对控制股东滥用公司法人人格和股东有限责任导致的事实上的不公平和利益关系失衡而创设的一种司法救济措施。
Then , discusses about the value of the system of dissolution of the contract comparatively . it brings up that the main purpose of establishment the system of dissolution of the contract by law is making remedial measures for the discharge impossible . since the parties could disentangle from died contract , at the same time , the injured party could receive reasonable compensation 然后，文章又从比较法的角度对合同解除的制度价值进行了探讨，提出依法确立合同解除制度的根本目的在于将其作为一种合同履行不能或失去履行意义的救济措施，既使合同当事人可尽早从己经死亡的合同中解脱出来，又能使因此而遭受损失的合同当事人能得到合理的补偿。
Appropriate remedy measures should be taken to put the shareholder ' s substantive rights into effect , so the shareholders can protect their legitimate rights by making use personal remedy or the state remedy measures when senior partners and the board of directors infringe upon their substantive rights 要使股东的实体权利落到实处，就要规定相应的救济措施，即当股东的实体权利受到来自诸如大股东、董事会等的侵害时，股东可以通过私力或公力救济手段来保护自己的合法权益。
While the intension of copyright is being enriched increasingly , the remedies for copyright appear more positive than common civil remedies . for instance , traditional fault liability turns to common no - fault liability ; remedies after harm occurring has turned to initiative protections beforehand ; in addition , there exist more special ways and remedies for copyright than for the common civil rights 在版权内涵日益丰富的同时，版权救济已经呈现出一种不同于一般民事救济的新的积极姿态，由传统的过错责任向普遍的无过错责任倾斜；由传统单纯的事后救济转变为更重视事前保护和主动保护；同时版权救济包括了更多途径并发展了多于一般民事救济的特殊救济措施。
The chapter four then suggests on the possible approaches to achieve the tradeoff , the establishment of hearing system to supplement the legal procedure , and the problem of overseas effect and its solutions . finally the chapter sets forth the administrative functions of government agencies in regulating international m & a transactions , the synergy of governmental agencies in charge of both m & a sector and antitrust sector , as well as the relieving methods to be implemented when the international m & a injures competition 第四章再从实践角度提出跨国并购中跨国并购与反垄断在法律上达到协调衡平的措施；提出以听政制度作为法律程序上的协调；提出域外效力的问题所在及其解决途径；提出了规制跨国并购行为需要有关管理机关的监督控制；阐述了跨国并购管理机关与反垄断机关对并购的协调控制；分析了当反竞争的跨国并购发生时，应当采取的救济措施。
In the meantime , it is both similar to and different from the common law and the united nations convention on contracts for the international saks of goods in languages expression , the types , judging standards and relief measures of the anticipatory breach of contract and so or thirdly , although the present system of anticipatory breach of contract can match the regulations in the common law legal system and the united nations convention on contracts for the international sales of goods , and even be superior to the latter two in certain fields , it sti ll has its own weak points , for instance , the structure of certain law articles is loose , the meaning of the certain articles is vague , the contents of the certain articles are overlapping 具体表现其在语言表达、违约类型、违约认定标准、救济措施方面都同英美法以及《公约》的规定有相似之处，同时又有区别。三、尽管我国的现行预期违约制度可以同英美法及《公约》的规定相媲美，甚至在某些方面更优秀，但仍有不足。例如其法律条文规定结构松散、语义含糊、内容交叉，整个制度规定缺少统一性、连续性、稳定性。
If we abuse it , this will arouse the antipathy of the bankers against the fraud exception and shake people ' s confidence in the letter of credit system . so , we should consummate the legislation and improve judges " character to apply the fraud exception correctly . moreover , we have been a member of wto , it has great significance to study the fraud exception 本文认为，在确认信用证独立抽象性原则的基础上，欺诈例外原则只是一种法律救济手段，滥用这项司法救济措施，不当干预信用证机制顺利运作，就会引起银行界人士对欺诈例外原则的反感，也将动摇人们对信用证制度的信心，危及信用证制度的存在。
In concrete , the stipulations in article 12 of the existing company law of p . r . china should be abolished . a disclosure institution and an institution of voting competence on su b - investment should be stipulated . and legal responsibilities in both public law and private law and special remedial measures , priority institution and subrogation institution , need also to be put into the company law 然后在具体内容方面应废除现行《公司法》第十二条之规定，规定转投资披露制度和表决权限制制度，并规定相应的公法与私法上的法律责任和对有关当事人的特殊救济措施一一优先权制度与代位权制度。
France and german are good examples of them . in common law countries , though they do n ' t have so - called " criminal retrial procedure " , they do have some relief procedures to correct wrong judgment which function as the criminal retrial procedure . in china , we followed the tradition of continental countries and developed our own criminal retrial procedure 刑事再审制度的发展经历了一个从无到有，从简单到复杂的发展过程，大陆法系国家设有比较完善的再审制度，其中又以法国和德国为其典型，英美法系国家虽没有完善的再审制度，但也有类似的对错误裁判的救济措施，我国刑事诉讼秉承大陆法系传统而设有再审制度，目前仍处于改革与完善之中。
Notwithstanding the foregoing , the parties agree that each party has the right to seek temporary or permanent injunctive or other similar relief in any court or other authority of competent jurisdiction in respect of any claims of breach of confidentiality or ipr infringement or for an order of specific performance or other injunctive relief as permitted under applicable laws 无论本合同前述条款有何规定，双方同意每一方均有权就任何违反保密义务或知识产权侵权的主张向任何一个有管辖权的法院或其他机关寻求临时或永久禁令或其他类似的救济措施，或申请实际履行的执行令或其他相关法律允许的禁令救济。
