Start with the comment of levinson , a new historicism critic , on the poem tin tern abbey by william wordsworth , the author tried to understand the history reflected from the poem with the help of jameson ' s viewpoint " absence of history " , and to analyze the nature appeared in the poem with the help of the theory of allegory by critic paul de man who did great research work on deconstruction 摘要本文从新历史主义批评家列文森对于华兹华斯《丁登寺》一诗的批评入手，借助詹明信的历史“缺场”观点来理解华兹华斯在这首诗中所反映的历史，同时借助解构主义文评家保罗?德?曼的寓言理论来分析该诗所呈现的自然。
