极端气候

• " the start of the year 2007 was a very active period in terms of extreme weather events , " omar baddour of the agency ' s world climate program told journalists in geneva
  该组织的世界气候项目的omarbaddour告诉记者， 2007年开始就显示出这是一个极端气候很活跃的年份。
• With the global is warmer and warmer , regional air temperature and precipitation are changing diffently , climate disaster are worser and worser too
  伴随着全球变暖，世界各区域降水、温度等气候指标都在发生着不同的变化，气象灾害及极端气候事件的发生也越来越频繁。
• Many parts of the world experienced extreme record - breaking weather conditions in terms of heat , rainfall or drought , a report by the world meteorological organization said
  世界许多地区遭遇极端气候侵袭，包括破纪录的高温、降雨或乾旱，国际气象组织公布的报告指出。
• The world meteorological organization also noted extreme weather in other areas . it said heavy rains in china in june affected more than 13 million people
  世界气象组织也注意到在其它地区同样也存在极端气候问题，它称六月份，中国地区已有1300多万的人受到暴雨方面的影响。
• This paper reviewed the changes in mean climate and extreme climate in china during the last 40 years based on the daily observational records of the recent 50 years , provided by china meteorological administration
  摘要随着中国气象局对近50年来逐日气象观测资料的释放，人们从不同的角度对中国平均气候和极端气候的分布特征有了更多的了解。
• Apart from cheering the expedition team before they set off the journey , we would like to take this opportunity to introduce to the general public the adventure education and the related programmes offered by ihp , hku
  一群充满理想的大学生，经过数月来的严格训练，即将踏上征途他们将面对恶劣环境的挑战极端气候的考验高山症的煎熬以及意志跟体力的磨练。
• It is already proving a way of life in extreme climates ; in winter months in montreal , canada , for instance , citizens can escape the cold in an underground complex complete with shops and even health clinics
  有一种在极端气候中的生活的方法已经被证实；在加拿大蒙特利尔的冬季岁月里，举个例子，居民能在一个地下复合体里躲避寒冷，这里包含商店甚至是健康诊所。
• Anything much higher than that could lead to catastrophic rises in sea levels , increases in extreme weather events such as hurricanes , flooding and drought , falling agricultural production and , perhaps , famine and mass population movement
  但只要升温的幅度高于这一估计的下限值，海平面将灾难性地升高，同时增加极端气候事件的发生，如飓风、洪水、干旱、农业减产，还可能导致饥荒和大规模的人口迁移。
• Based on the daily surface air temperature data from 200 stations and daily precipitation data th from 739 stations during the second half of the 20 century , schemes for analyzing climate extremes were designed mainly according to percentiles of a non - parametric distribution and the gross errors in the daily data were removed based on a newly designed quality control procedure . the spatial and temporal characteristics of change of climate extremes over china were studied , the major conclusions are summarized as : th 1 . slight decrease trends were found for the 95 percentiles of daily maximum temperatures during summer , but larger increase trends were revealed for the 5th percentiles of daily minimum temperatures during winter , especially in northern china
  本文利用中国20世纪后半叶较为完整的逐日温度和降水观测资料，设计了严格的资料质量控制方法，以统计上的边缘分布的客观定义为主要依据，确定了极端温度和降水事件,研究揭示了近50年中国极端气候事件变化的规律，得到以下主要结果： 1 .全国最高温度的极端高值略趋下降；最低温度的极端低值升温趋势显著，这种增温在冬季、在北方最显著。