Investors decided that the absence of price pressures would calm the nerves of rate - setters at the federal reserve , who have been worrying out loud about “ elevated ” core inflation 美联储的利率制定者一直在高分贝的表达对高水平核心通胀的担心，投资者确信价格压力的消失会让他们绷紧的神经放松下来。
The most obvious rationale for the rally has been the recent set of weaker - than - expected economic data , including non - farm payrolls , retail sales and last week ' s benign core inflation number 债券价格上升最明显的原因，是最近公布的一系列低于预期的经济数据，包括非农业就业人数、零售额，以及上周良性的核心通胀数据。
In the us , the low core inflation rate seems to be converging with the significantly higher headline inflation rate with the passage of time and with temporary factors such as higher oil prices becoming permanent 在美国，核心通胀率本来较整体通胀率为低，但随着短期因素如油价趋升持久不去，前者似乎已逐渐贴近后者。
One risk is that relatively high headline inflation will start to feed through into wages and so into core inflation , particularly in economies now operating close to full capacity , such as the us 风险之一在于，相对较高的整体通胀，将开始逐渐反映到工资与核心通胀中，尤其是那些已经利用了几乎全部产能的经济体，比如美国。
The fed acknowledged in a statement that financial markets had been volatile , that credit conditions had tightened ( if only for “ some ” households and businesses ) and that core inflation had “ improved modestly ” 美联储在声明中承认了金融市场已经处于动荡之中， （对某些置业者和企业而言）贷款条件已经收紧，核心通胀率有所改善。
Given the disparity in the share of food in consumption baskets , and the fact that rich country central banks tend to exclude food prices from their core inflation measures , the policy reaction will tend to be greater in developing economies 鉴于食品在消费篮子中所占比例的差异，以及富国央行往往不把食品价格纳入核心通胀指标的事实，发展中国家经济体可能会做出更大的政策反应。
