Business users , for example , can view use - case diagrams to see the business scenario overview and understand who ' s doing what , while developers can use class and object diagrams to get accurate descriptions of how to build those components into their code 譬如，商业用户可以观察使用案例的图表，以看清商业场景的概貌和了解谁在做什么事，而开发人员能使用种类和对象的图表来获得对如何把这些部件编进程序中的精确描述。
By lots of data , we can learn bibliometric indicators such as impact faction , citation , publication and so on have high visibility and high utility , and they can be use to evaluate the level of scientific institutes fair and objectively 正确运用文献计量指标能够比较具体和客观地描述评估对象的科研尤其是基础研究的水平，并能从宏观上把握科研发展的概貌。但是文献计量指标作为科研评价指标并不是万能的，它们受到诸多因素的影响，存在着各自的局限性。
The geological setting of chengjiang biota firstly , the pattern of chinese tectonic has been cited , which can help us to understand the place of china in the world clearly and easily . secondly , the lower cambrian of china and the early cambrian geomorph of eastern yunnan have been included 澄江生物群的地质构造背景首先介绍了中国区域大地构造格局，其次是关于中国的寒武系和滇东地区早寒武世古地理概貌的论述，紧接着是澄江化石库的古地理概貌。
Following the analyzing and based on originality of theory , from a angle of view of philosophy of science , in regard to theoretical basis , methodology , and theoretical structure , the author gives a general picture of the original theory of instruction in other countries , and thinks of it as " stones from other hills " that increases the originality capacity of theory of instruction in china , in accordance with the above view , sketches the contours of the paths into generating originally theory of instruction in china , holds that reconstructing medio - theory of instruction is one of feasible orientations of research in theory of teaching and learning in china in future 继而理性地反思我国教学理论发展与流变的历程，认为理论移植与依附是近现代我国教学理论原创力贫弱的症结。论文在原创理论层面上，从科学哲学的视角，分别从理论基础、方法论、理论结构三个方面探源国外教学理论原创的概貌，作为我国教学理论原创的“他山之石” ，以此勾勒出我国教学理论实现原创性生成的路径，认为走教学理论的中层研究是实现我国教学理论原创的应然取向之一。
It concludes the basis of the tujiazu and the miaozu and the name of the tujiazu and the miaozu ; the tujiazu and miaozu in xiangxi area and their relationship with other ethnic from the qing period to the tang and song period ; the tujiazu and miaozu in xiangxi area and their relationship with other ethnic in yuan and ming dynasty period ; the tujia and miaozu in xiangxi area and their relationship with other ethnic in qing dynasty period ; the tujiazu and miaozu in xiangxi area and their relationship with other ethnic from the tar war to the xinhai revolution period 文章共分为七个部分，第一部分为绪论，概述了湘西土家族苗族自治州的民族分布、地理概貌、自然资源、社会历史等情况。第二部分即第一章，阐述了湘西地区民族关系的历史沿革：包括土家族和苗族的族源与族称；秦至清时期湘西地区的民族关系；辛亥革命时期至新中国建立以前湘西地区的民族关系。
Through the analysis in orientation of efficiency and equalization of financial capacity in highly centralized model , stratified responsibility model and tax - separating fiscal system , the chapter outlined the completed prospect of local pubic fiscal capacity in china with changing of the centralization and < wp = 8 > decentralization 分析了处于高度集< wp = 6 >权型、包干型、分税制财政体制下财力分配的效率与公平取向，勾勒出建国以来我国地方政府财政能力随体制集权与分权变化的概貌图景。
Consequently , in this article , we propose a series of solutions of databases sharing and integration under internet . the solutions are composed of four parts : releasing of database profile description of sharing requirement releasing of requirement distilling and integration of information 鉴于此，本论文提出了网络环境下数据库共享与集成一体化解决方案，该方案通过四个步骤来实现数据库共享与集成：数据库概貌发布、 er模式共享需求描述、需求发布并提交到数据库、信息提取与集成。
In the first chapter , the article distinguishes asset price bubble and bubble economy , and then depicts the general movement of bubbles . using asset ' s intrinsic value and market mechanism , the article provides a new explanation about asset bubble ' s emerging 、 expanding 、 stagnation and breaking , analyses the influences on macroeconomic and finance system . at last , combining chinese bubble ' s features , the article gives some proposals on avoiding and controlling such phenomena 本文首先廓清了人们在泡沫和泡沫经济上存在的概念混淆，并对资产价格泡沫运行过程做了概貌性的描述，接着从泡沫的本质出发，结合资产市场运行机理对资产价格泡沫从产生、膨胀、停滞到破灭的过程做出了解释，并分析了泡沫产生的原因，然后将视角转向这种资产价格泡沫对实体经济和金融领域的影响，对从泡沫到泡沫经济的衔接和过渡进行了探讨，在最后一部分，针对我国的泡沫现象分析了它们的特征，并提出了识别、防范和控制资产价格泡沫现象的初步建议。
