Diodorus siculus declares that the ancient phoenicians and etruscans knew of an enormous island outside the pillars of heracles 西西里的狄奥多罗斯断言古代腓尼基人和伊特鲁里亚人知道海格勒斯（大力神）的柱子外面的巨大岛屿。
Its medieval monuments and the 14th - century frescoes of theophanes the greek ( andrei rublev ' s teacher ) illustrate the development of its remarkable architecture and cultural creativity 它的中世纪的遗址群以及14世纪狄奥凡人（安德烈?鲁比洛夫的老师）的壁画，描述了这座城市的著名建筑的发展以及文化的创造力。
Archaeologists and nuclear physicists are working together to measure the passage of muons , subatomic particles from deep space , through the 2 , 000 - year - old pyramid of the sun to discover the mysteries of the pre - aztec teotihuacan civilisation 目前，考古学家和核物理学家们正在利用宇宙射线探测器的介子束在太阳金字塔底深处进行勘测，希望能解开这座金字塔的秘密以了解扑朔迷离的狄奥提瓦康古城。
The ancient testimony , however , is widespread , and it comes from a variety of sources : historians such as pliny and diodorus , philosophers such as plato , the poets aeschylus and cicero , the geographer strabo , the travel writer pausanias , and even a priest of apollo who served at delphi , the famous essayist and biographer plutarch 然而古老的见证广为流传，来源各有不同：历史学家普林尼与狄奥多鲁斯，哲学家如柏拉图、诗人爱斯奇勒斯与西塞罗，地质学家史特拉波，旅行作家波塞尼亚斯，甚至包括一名在德尔菲为阿波罗服务的祭司，即著名的散文兼传记作家普鲁塔克。
Highlight items include an egyptian wooden mummy - board the unlucky mummy of the early 22nd dynasty , about 945 bc , a 13th century egyptian brass astrolabe with silver inlay , a marble roman statue of dionysos of 2nd century , a queen s lyre from about 2600 - 2400 bc found in the royal cemetery at ur , and walrus ivory chess - pieces made in about 1150 - 1200 and found in scotland 精选作品有埃及的“不幸的木乃伊”木盖板(约公元前945年，第22王朝早期) 、 13世纪的埃及镶银黄铜星盘、公元2世纪罗马时期的酒神狄奥尼索斯大理石像、从公元前2600 -前2400年乌尔皇室陵墓发现的“皇后的竖琴”以及发现于苏格兰的海象牙西洋棋(公元1150 - 1200年)棋子等。
As we know , the ritual is often taken as " the traditional container " , which means ritual has a very special capable to contain the ethnic , historical and traditional interpretative ability for itself as well as multicultural , multiethnic exchange events and " facts " . in this case , dionysus pattern is a typical example , many aspects showed that there existed a very complicated relations among the arche - type : the origin of the western tragedy , the exhibition of relation between man , nature and culture , the expression of literary themes etc . main purpose of this research will be concentrated on the combination of the dionysus ritual pattern and analyses relative eastern factors including historical texts , the drama literature using the method of literary anthropology 作为一个经典范例，酒神祭耙仪式被视为一种跨民族、跨区域、多元文明的遗产：西方戏剧起源的滥肮哲学美学类型上的二元对峙关系的基本要件：西方文学叙事中不可或缺的原型；更重要的是，它是人类生命体验的“自然之性”的展示… …本文通过对酒神的个案的人类学资料，同时结合狄奥尼索斯祭祝仪、戏剧文学以及相关的历史文本分析，旨在对比较文学中“西方中心”的历史逻辑进行梳理和反思。
