The author supports the view that we must face the practice and logic in the imperial china , regardless the official intention of safeguarding the throne ' s authority 即使官方的意图真的是为了维护皇权，但官方意图也并不能独断地决定这一事件的性质，也不可能垄断对这一事件的不同解释，思想控制与权利保护并不是绝对矛盾的。
The ideology model rashly cuts off the relation between tradition and modern , and the historical truth is covered by such a kind of arbitrary binary thinking , further more , hence it is becoming an ideology trap 这个思想范式轻率地割断了传统与现代的联系，并以一种独断的二元对立的思维方式遮蔽了历史的真相，成为一个思想的陷阱。
The importance of the philosophical ideology of question lies in the fact that it can bring the raising and resolving of the question to the high plane of philosophy , thus preventing from arbitrariness and embodying the spirit of times 哲学的问题意识就在于从哲学的角度重视问题的提出和问题的解决过程，以破除独断和昭彰时代精神。
The well - known face was there : stern , relentless as ever - there was that peculiar eye which nothing could melt , and the somewhat raised , imperious , despotic eyebrow . how often had it lowered on me menace and hate 那里是一张熟悉的面孔，依旧那样严厉和无情难以打动的眼睛和微微扬起的专横独断的眉毛，曾有多少次俯视我，射来恫吓和仇视的目光！
Every action of theirs , that seems to them an act of their own free - will , is in an historical sense not free at all , but in bondage to the whole course of previous history , and predestined from all eternity 他们的每一个行为，他们觉得是自身独断专横所为的，其实从历史的意义来看，他们是不能随心所欲的。他们每一个行动都是与历史的进程相联系的，是预先确定了的。
In the first part of this paper , the central ideas of hegel ' s philosophy are reconstructed by analyzing such key concepts as " infinity " and " speculative reason . " instead of trying to establish a system of transcendent metaphysics dogmatically , hegel follows the spirit of kant ' s critical philosophy , aiming at a thorough examination and reflection of reason itself 总括而言，黑格尔的思辩哲学是要贯彻康德的批判哲学精神，对理性自身作出彻底的审查和反省，而并非独断地创建一套超越的形上学。
A breakthrough of the post - modern philosophy to its predecessors is that it has oppugned the basis of " legitimacy " of traditional philosophy composed of the " trinity " of " identical theory " , " the doctrine of arboreal metaphor " and " dogmatic image of thoughts " , and has re - shaped the basis of " legitimacy " of the post - modern philosophy by the " trinity " of " theory of difference " , " doctrine of rhizome " and " nomadic thoughts " with the banner that " philosophy is creating concepts " 后现代哲学对此前哲学的突破，就在于它质疑了后者的以“同一说” 、 “树喻说”和“独断思想形象”为要素的“三位一体”的“合法性”基础，并在“哲学就是概念的创造”的旗号下，以“差异说” 、 “块茎说”和“游牧思想”为基础的“三位一体”重塑了后现代哲学的合法性基础。
This paper reviews the exploration of the subjectivity issues in the history of western philosophy ideology , and makes further research of the process of the establishment and development of methodology of the human sciences in the western philosophy , especially in the traditional literae humaniores of germany philosophy . besides , this paper deeply and thoroughly analyses and criticize the contribution of the objectivism research attitude which is gradually getting rid of the thoughts of " the dichotomy of subject / object " and " rational dogmatism " hi philosophy research , history research and pedagogy research 研究系统考察了西方哲学思想史上有关主体性问题的探索，重点考察了人文科学方法论在西方哲学、尤其在有着人文思想传统的德国哲学中的形成发展过程，对哲学研究、史学研究和教育学研究逐步摆脱“主客二分”和“理性独断”思维方式及客观主义研究态度做出的贡献进行了比较深入、全面的批判分析。
