The course includes two parts , one is that according to analyzing some key original sentences to open out learning meaning and its feature of diagnosis and treatment on the basis of an overall analysis of the illness and the patient ' s condition , and expound its guidance meaning on clinic , the other one is taking lectures on symptoms study , how to apply classical prescription , study evolution and so on 本课程包括两部分内容：一是通过对原书重点经文的剖析，以揭示仲景学术内涵及辨证论治的特色，并阐述其在临床上的指导意义；二是就有关《金匮要略》的“病证研究” 、 “经方运用的思路和方法”以及“研究进展”等方面作专题讲座。
The authors mainly discuss the ideas and methods of the study of standardization of syndrome diagnosis by retrospective analysis , also put forward the following suggestions : ( 1 ) the main ideas of this study should be based on the comparison of the diseases and their relevant syndromes and the predictive diagnosis of syndromes by the effects of herbal prescription treatment ; ( 2 ) they are important ways to carry out multicenter , large sample and perspective clinical trials on the basis of the investigation and study of literature , consultation of experts and retrospective case review , and following the principles of clinical epidemiology , and louse the methods of evidence - based medicine to do systemic evaluation on the criteria of syndrome diagnosis ; ( 3 ) they are important sectors of the study of standardization of syndrome diagnosis to enhance the objective studies on the four diagnostic methods of traditional chinese medicine , and to do the functional studies under the conduction of systems biology ; ( 4 ) both data excavation technology and computer intelligence are the important technique supporting this study 本文主要对证候诊断的规范化研究工作进行了回顾分析，重点讨论了今后研究的思路与方法，提出了： ( 1 )病证结合及以方测证是研究的主要思路； ( 2 )在文献调研、专家咨询及病例回顾的基础上，遵循临床流行病学原则，进行多中心、大样本、前瞻性的临床研究，运用循证医学的研究方法对证候诊断标准进行系统评价和完善是研究的重要途径； ( 3 )加强四诊客观化研究，并在系统生物学的引领下，展开组学研究是目前证候诊断规范化研究的重要环节； ( 4 )数据挖掘技术及计算机智能的发展是研究的重要技术支持。
